Test 3 Flashcards

1
Q

what is not a way for an officer to institute a summary citation

A

arrest without a warrant

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2
Q

how do citizens institute summary proceedings

A

file private criminal complaint

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3
Q

officers ordinarly institute a summary case by doing what

A

issuing a citation

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4
Q

least common way to institute a summary case

A

filing a complaint

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5
Q

how many days does a LE officer have to file a complaint

A

5 days

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6
Q

how many days do the defendant have to enter plea

A

10 days

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7
Q

what can ms peters do when she was issued a citation

A

she can appeal a guilty verdict and request trial by judge

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8
Q

what is not correct about the appeals process for mr garder

A

the case will be scheduled for jury in the court of common pleas

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9
Q

definition of venue

A

geographical area where the court has jurisdiction

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10
Q

what distance when the alleged offense occurs between both jurisdictions

A

100 yards

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11
Q

mr barns charged with vehicle code offense where will court proceedings be held

A

district where the alleged crime occurred

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12
Q

what is not required for a citation

A

name of witness

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13
Q

what information is not needed for a vehicle code violation

A

insurance information and race

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14
Q

what comes next after a complaint is filed

A

a summary or warrant is issued

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15
Q

what info is not required to file complaint

A

defendants date of birth

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16
Q

what info is required to file complaint

A

defendants physical description

17
Q

warrantless arrest are authorized for all crimes committed except

A

forgery

18
Q

what is not a valid legal reason for being inside a home to make a parentless arrest

A

reasonable suspicion

19
Q

what situation is not an exigent circumstance for forced entry into a home without warrent

A

suspect wanted for robbery hiding inside house

20
Q

what is reasonable suspicion

A

explainable information that logically connects to a specific person
legal standard of proof courts need
a minimal level of justification

21
Q

what is a temporary seizure used to determine if someone committed the crime

A

investigative detention

22
Q

what is probable cause

A

facts that lead a reasonable person to believe a crime has occurred

23
Q

when determining reasonable suspicion what source is least reliable

A

5 anonymous citizens

24
Q

in community know for drug sales saw black male approach citizen on side walk what is the most relevant info for the officer

A

community history

25
Q

what kind of release is signed after arrest

A

release an unsecured bail bond

26
Q

while waiting for hearing out of jail the person moves what must he do

A

must let DA know address changes within 48 hours

27
Q

what about the preliminary hearing is correct

A

the complaint is read allowed to the defendant

28
Q

what is correct about the preliminary hearing

A

a defendant without counsel wave the hearing and can represent themselves

29
Q

what is prima facia

A

burden of proof

30
Q

what do you do if the deferent fails to appear and is given proper notice

A

conduct hearing without them

31
Q

what is the bill of particulars

A

written request by the defendent to clarify proceedings and evidence must be submitted within 7 days

32
Q

defendants who entered not guilty and are not incarcerated must have hearing within how many days

A

365 days

33
Q

defendants who initiate bail cannot be held in retrial incarcerations for longer than what

A

180 days

34
Q

they can render verdict if bound misdemeanors of felony by how many days

A

7 days after trial

35
Q

minimum amount of jurors for a trial

A

6

36
Q

how many days to file a complaint

A

5 days

37
Q

which release condition is not correct

A

defendant was charged with non violent felony of 3rd degree

38
Q

what is a lawful terry stop

A

reasonable suspicion crime has been committed and suspect is armed