Test 3 Flashcards

0
Q

What was the annointed one or Messiah?

A

A descendant of David who was to rule over Israel forever

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1
Q

The Aramaic and Greek words for Messiah and Christ both mean what?

A

The annointed one

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2
Q

Who was the first to confess that Jesus was Christ?

A

Peter

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3
Q

How did Jesus respond to Peters confession?

A

He commended him

Indicated that this is what Jesus was claiming

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4
Q

What did Jesus call God that his enemies identified as a claim to be equal to God?

A

My Father

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5
Q

What did Jesus do in the case of the paralytic besides healing him?

A

Forgave his sins, which only God can do

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6
Q

Which of the disciples called Jesus “My Lord, and my God.”

A

Thomas

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7
Q

How did Jesus respond to Thomas’ statement?

A

He commended him

Indicating that this was what he was claiming

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8
Q

Incarnation

A

God became human flesh

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9
Q

What did John say about incarnation?

A

“The Word became flesh…”

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10
Q

John 1:1

A

“In the beginning was the Word, the Word was with God, and the Word was God.”

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11
Q

Although Jesus performed many signs, what was the ultimate proof that he was who he claimed to be?

A

His resurrection

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12
Q

Who was the first to call attention to the empty tomb?

A

An angel

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13
Q

Why couldn’t the disciples have stolen the body?

A

Why would they die for the lie?

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14
Q

Why couldn’t the enemies have stolen the body?

A

They would have displayed it

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15
Q

Why couldn’t Jesus have not really been dead?

A

The Romans were experts at execution/crucifixion

16
Q

Why couldn’t the women have gone to the wrong tomb?

A

They would have been easily corrected

17
Q

Which two disciples ran to the tomb to discover it empty and find the grave clothes?

A

Peter and John

18
Q

What was it about the grave clothes that conviced them that Jesus was alive?

A

The grave clothes held the 3D shape of the body without the body

19
Q

How many people did Jesus appear to at one time?

A

500

20
Q

What does the fact that Jesus appeared to 500 tell us?

A
  1. Eliminates the possibility of hallucinations
  2. It was too early for legend to develop
  3. They were available for confirmation
21
Q

What about the disciples indicates that there were fully convinced that Jesus was resurrected?

A

Most of them died as martyrs

22
Q

Peter preached that God had raised Jesus from the dead, what about that claim makes it impressive?

A
  1. He did it in Jerusalem
  2. It was only 50 days later
    - He could have been easily corrected
23
Q

Summarize the story of James, how he was evidence of the resurrection

A

He was an unbeliever who became a believer in the church

It took a resurrection to change his mind

24
Q

Summarize the story of Paul, how he was evidence of the resurrection

A

He was an enemy of the church who sought to destroy it then he became its greatest preacher
It would take a resurrection to explain that much change

25
Q

Cornelius Tacitus

A

Roman Historian

Calls Jesus Christus

26
Q

Lucian of Samosata

A

2nd Century Satirist

Mentioned Jesus and Christians

27
Q

Mara bar-Sarapion

A

Received a letter from his father where Jesus is mentioned

28
Q

Flavius Josephus

A

Jewish Historian

29
Q

List the three wise men that Sarapion mentioned in his letter

A
  1. Socrates
  2. Pythagoras
  3. Jesus
30
Q

Two Problems with the claim that Jesus was a Liar

A
  1. His disciples never accused him of dishonesty

2. His lies would have cost him his life

31
Q

Two Problems with the claim that Jesus was a Lunatic

A
  1. He is composed under pressure

2. His teachings were profound, had insight into human nature, and delievered people from mental turmoil

32
Q

What 3 things that one would not include if they were making it up

A
  1. Women were the first witnesses
  2. Jesus was not immediately recognized
  3. He didn’t appear to his enemies