Test 2 - Values to Know

Question 1

Urine Output (UOP)

Answer 1

30 ml/hr

Question 2

Glomerular Filtration Rate (GFR)

Answer 2

> 60

Question 3

Sodium (Na)

Answer 3

135 - 145

Question 4

Potassium (K)

Answer 4

3.5 - 5.0

Question 5

Calcium

Answer 5

8.5 - 10.5

Question 6

BUN

Answer 6

5 - 25

Question 7

Creatinine

Answer 7

0.3 - 1.5

Question 8

ALT

Answer 8

8 - 20

Question 9

AST

Answer 9

5 - 40

Question 10

ALT/AST Ratio

Answer 10

> 2 = alcohol related liver disease

Question 11

Albumin

Answer 11

3.5 - 5.0

Question 12

Ammonia (NH3)

Answer 12

15 - 110

Question 13

Unconjugated Bilirubin (elevation indicates cirrhosis)

Answer 13

0.2 - 0.8

Question 14

Conjugated Bilirubin (elevation indicates obstruction or hepatitis)

Answer 14

0.1 - 0.3

Question 15

WBC

Answer 15

> 10,000

Question 16

Plt

Answer 16

150,000 - 450,000

Question 17

Hgb and Hct

Answer 17

Minimum of 12 to be safe

Question 18

ALT (alanine aminotransferase)

Answer 18

> 20

Question 19

Chest Tube Output

Answer 19

100 ml/hr

Question 20

pH

Answer 20

7.35 - 7.45

Question 21

CO2

Answer 21

35 - 45

Question 22

HCO3

Answer 22

22 - 26

Question 23

PaO2 in acute care

Answer 23

> 60 mmHg

Question 24

Waveform Capnography (ETCO)

Answer 24

35-45 mmHg

Question 25

Tidal Volume

Answer 25

~500

Question 26

SIMV/AC/MV (rate)

Answer 26

~12 bpm - adjust to fix resp ABG issue

Question 27

FiO2

Answer 27

~30% (21-100% possible)

Question 28

SaO2

Answer 28

Pulse Ox to read: >90%

Question 29

PaO2

Answer 29

Art line to read: >80 mmHg (>60 mmHg in acute care)

Question 30

Mechanical Ventilator - PEEP

Answer 30

5 - 15 cm H2O

Question 31

Diet for Pancreatitis

Answer 31

4,000 - 6,000 calories (high carb and protein, low fat)