Test 2 Romans And Chinese Flashcards

1
Q

All non patricians of Rome

A

Plebians

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2
Q

A system of government in which the head of state is not a monarch

A

Republic

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3
Q

A family of rulers

A

Monarchy

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4
Q

The myth by which ancient Romans explained their origins

A

Romulus & Remus

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5
Q

Explain the myth of Romulus and Remus

A

Twins who were abandoned by their family and were raised by a wolf. Romulus killed Remus and founded Rome

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6
Q

Name the Roman king of the Gods

A

Jupiter

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7
Q

A powerful North African naval trading city

A

Carthage

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8
Q

The name of the plain in italy where the Romans originated

A

Latium

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9
Q

The name of the people that lived to the north of Latium, who controlled Rome before the Romans rebelled

A

Etruscans

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10
Q

The name of the Carthaginian general who rode an elephant into battle against the Romans in the second Punic war

A

Hannibal

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11
Q

True or false, the Romans conquered Britain but never Scotland

A

True

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12
Q

Goods or property taken from a defeated enemy after battle

A

Loot

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13
Q

Members of the aristocrat family that were rich

A

Patricians

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14
Q

Why did Romans see christians as a threat?

A

Because christians refused to worship the emperor, only their own God

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15
Q

Philosophers

A

one who studies the fundamental principles and causes of things

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16
Q

What were the 4 great inventions of China

A

Compass, paper, printing and gunpowder

17
Q

Acupunture

A

Acupuncture a medical practice in which long, sharp needles are inserted under the skin as a means of diagnosing, relieving or curing illness.

18
Q

Seismograph

A

An instrument for detecting earthquakes

19
Q

Aqueduct

A

A structure built to carry water

20
Q

Countries that were apart of the roman empire

A

Egypt, England, France, hans, Spain, Switzerland, Morocco, Italy, Turkey, Belgium.

21
Q

Reasons for the decline of Rome

A

I believe that the civil wars in Rome led to its decline, because it meant that people weren’t fighting invaders and other threats, and instead were fighting each other

22
Q

Daoism

A

The main teaching in ancient Daoist texts is the need to retire from worldly concerns and follow the Dao (‘the way’)

23
Q

Mandate of heaven

A

The Chinese expression that a ruler had been chosen by the Gods

24
Q

Silk road

A

The name of a great trading route that stretched from China to Turkey