Test #2 Review - Chapter 4

Question 1

A tightly bound group of atoms

Answer 1

Molecule

Question 2

The charge of an electron

Answer 2

Negative

Question 3

Freezing point of water on the Celsius scale.

Answer 3

0°

Question 4

State of matter where cohesive forces are the strongest.

Answer 4

Solid

Question 5

Boiling point of water on the Fahrenheit scale.

Answer 5

212°

Question 6

Reading of 0 on the Kelvin scale where there is no movement in the molecules of a body.

Answer 6

Absolute Zero

Question 7

Three ways to speed up evaporation.

Answer 7

Increase temperature, increase surface area, and decrease air pressure.

Question 8

Freezing point of water on the Kelvin scale

Answer 8

273

Question 9

What do the terms heating and cooling refer to?

Answer 9

Net directions of energy flow

Question 10

The transfer of energy between molecules of a solid.

Answer 10

Conduction

Question 11

A measure of the average kinetic energy of molecules making up a substance.

Answer 11

Temperature

Question 12

The amount of heat needed to increase the temperature of 1 gram of substance 1 °C

Answer 12

Specific Heat

Question 13

The transfer of energy between molecules of a liquid or gas

Answer 13

Convection

Question 14

Phase change where matter in a solid state goes directly to a gaseous state.

Answer 14

Sublimation