Brainscape's Knowledge GenomeTM

Browse over 1 million classes created by top students, professors, publishers, and experts.


See full index

Chemistry > Test 2 > Flashcards

Test 2 Flashcards

You may prefer our related Brainscape-certified flashcards:
Periodic Table flashcards Chemistry 101 flashcards AP® Chemistry flashcards Organic Chemistry 101 flashcards
1
Q

What is Boyle’s law? Type of relationship? Formula?

A
  • The relationship between pressure and volume
  • Inversely proportional
  • PV = PV
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

What is Charle’s law? Type of relationship? Formula?

A
  • The relationship between volume and temperature
  • Proportional
  • V/T = V/T
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

What is Gay Lussac’s law? Type of relationship? Formula?

A
  • The relationship between pressure and temperature
  • Proportional
  • P/T = P/T
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

What is Avogadro’s law? Type of relationship? Formula?

A
  • The relationship between volume and moles
  • Proportional
  • V/n = V/n
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

What is the formula for the ideal gas law?

A

PV = nRT

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

What is the formula for the general gas law?

A

PV/nT = PV/nt

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

What is the unit of measurement for pressure?

A

kPa

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

What is the unit of measurement for volume?

A

L

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

What is the unit of measurement for temperature?

A

K

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

What is the unit of measurement for moles?

A

mol

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

What is R?

A

The constant: 8.31

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

What is STP?

A

When temperature is 273 K and pressure is 101.3 kPa

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

What is SATP?

A

When temperature is 298 K and pressure is 101.3 kPa

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

How do you convert celsius to kelvin?

A

+ 273

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

How do you convert kelvin to celsius?

A
  • 273
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

How do you convert mm Hg to kPa?

A

X 0.13333333

17
Q

How do you convert kPa to mm Hg?

A

divide 0.133333333

18
Q

What is diffusion rate dependent on?

A

The molar mass of the molecule. The heavier a gas molecule is, the slower it diffuses.

19
Q

What is Dalton’s law?

A

Pressure per mole.

20
Q

What is the kinetic theory of gases?

A

It is a set of assumptions based on the particle theory of nature.

21
Q

What are the 6 kinetic theories of gases?

A
  1. Gases are composed of large numbers of atoms or molecules.
  2. The particles are in constant, random motion.
  3. The volume of the particles is insignificant compared to the volume between the particles.
  4. When gas molecules collide, no kinetic energy is lost.
  5. Electrical interaction between particles is insignificant.
  6. The kinetic energy of gas particles is proportional to absolute temperature.

Chemistry (6 decks)

Brainscape helps you reach your goals faster, through stronger study habits.
© 2024 Bold Learning Solutions. Terms and Conditions