Brainscape's Knowledge GenomeTM

Browse over 1 million classes created by top students, professors, publishers, and experts.


See full index

tox > Test 2 > Flashcards

Test 2 Flashcards

1
Q

Antidotal treatment of inorganic arsenic toxicosis is?

Sodium thiosulfate PO
BAL dimercaprol IM
Apomorphine SC
Sodium Sulfate PO

A

2

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

Which of the following toxicosis in swine is generally similar to vitamin B complex deficiency?

Lead
Zinc
Inorganic Aresenic
Organic Arsenic

A

4

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

Inhibition of lipoic acid which results in inhib of TCA is the MoA of?

Zinc
Trivalent arsenic
Arsanilic acid
Iron

A

2

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

Swine consuming feed containing high (10ppm) levels of Se over several weeks are likely to show clin signs that would be sim to which dz?

Water deprevation toxicosis
Arsanilic acid toxicosis
Lead toxicosis
Pseudorabies

A

2

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

Drug of choice for tx of acute anaphylactic shock due to iron toxicosis in piglets is

isoproterenol
diphenhydramine
promethazine
epinephrine

A

4

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

Enlarged yellow liver, enlarged friable and hemorrhagic kidneys, enlarged balck spleen with red wine colored urine are lesions most likely associated with?

Inorganic arsenic toxicosis
Lead toxicosis
Acute copper toxicosis
chronic copper toxicosis

A

4

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

Chronic diarrhea, depigmentation, emaciation and lameness in cattle suggests toxicosis with

inorganic arsenic
lead
molybendum
copper

A

3

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

specimin of choice for nitrate poisoning in an animal that has been dead for hours is

rumen contents
plasma
blood
urine
occular fluid
A

5

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

which is the least effective treatment of poisoning by cyanogenic plants?

sodium nitrate iv
thiosulfate iv
vinegar in cold water orally
activated charcoal orally
mineral oil orally
A

4

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

the plants that accum the highest amount of nitrate is

leaves
stems
stalks
seeds

A

3

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

Ingestion of a plant that has been sprayed with a 2,4-D herbicide may cause poisoning in livestock mainly because of the accum of toxic levels of which of the following toxicants by the plant?

Se
Nitrate
Soluble oxalates
All of the above

A

3

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

Which of the following metals is most likely to cross the BBB?

iron
zinc
inorganic arsenic
organic arsenic
lead
A

5

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

D-penicillamine is cheating agent of choice for?

arsenic
copper
iron
molybendum
all of above
A

2

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

Reduced cytochrome oxidase in cattle can be used as a diagnostic test in toxicosis with?

inorganic arsenic
lead
molybendum
copper
selenium
A

3

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

Poisoning by which of the following toxicants is least likely to cause convulsive seizures in cattle?

lead
urea
chlorniated hydrocarbon insecticides
nicotine
chronic selenium
A

5

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

Which of the following is not effective in tx or prevention of chronic se toxicosis?

add copper to diet
add organic arsenicals to diet
IM injection of BAL
increase dietary level of sulfur containing proteins?

A

3

17
Q

Poisoning by ingestion of Se plants can be seen in all the states except?

South dakota
North dakota
montana
wyoming
NY
A

5

18
Q

Chronic selenium in horses mainly causes?

Hemolytic anemia
peripheral neurotoxicicity
brain dmg and signs of mania
hoof abnormalities and hair loss
abnormal bone and teeth
A

4

19
Q

the specimen of choice to confirm diagnostic of chronic fluoride poisoning in a live animal is?

feed
water
urine
bone
GI contents
A

4

20
Q

Increasing blood coag aftere xposure to anticoagulent rodenticides is mainly due to ?

chelation of Ca+2
Inhib of plt coag
stim of PGI2
Dec. prothrombin and coag factors VII, IX & X
Activation of fibrinolysis
A

4

21
Q

Toxicant most likely to cause calcification of soft tissues is?

zinc phosphide
cholecalciferol
fluoriacetate
bromethalin
strychnine
A

2

22
Q

petroleum products of low boiling points, viscosity and surface tension have more pneumotoxic potential?

true
false

A

true

23
Q

urea toxicosis in cattle is common dz that is due to hydrolysis of urea to release ammonia which inhibs TCA resulting in CNS stim signs and M tremors that take sev hrs to dev?

true
false

A

false

24
Q

Fomepizol (4-methyl pyrazole) used in tx of ethylee glycol in dogs and cats by inhib alcohol dehydrogenase and most effective withing 3 hrs of ingestion of ethylene glycol?

True
false

A

true

25
Q

Negative ethylene glycol test does not mean the cat has not been exposed to a toxic level of ethylene glycol?

True
false

A

true

26
Q

Chronic fluoride pz in cattle causes?

diarrhea, pale hair coat, lameness & hoff overgrowth
icetrus, hguria & photosensitization
emaciation, hairloss & lameness
rumen stasis, nephrosis & constipation
lameness, exostoses & excessive dental wear

A

5

27
Q

A selenium indicator plant which grows widely in western US is?

Chokeberry (prunus spp)
Prince's plume (stnleya spp)
halogeton (halogeton spp)
greasewood (sarocbatus vermiculatus)
castor bean (ricinus communis)
A

2

28
Q

Presence of an odor of rotten garlic in a fresh carcass is suggestive of acute toxicosis with?

Molybendum
Iron
selenium
urea
nitrate
A

3

tox (2 decks)

Brainscape helps you reach your goals faster, through stronger study habits.
© 2024 Bold Learning Solutions. Terms and Conditions