test 2 Flashcards

1
Q

what does Isaiah mean

A

Salvation of Yahweh

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2
Q

how many times is Isaiah mentioned by name in the New Testament

A

22 times - more than all other prophets combined

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3
Q

how should all prophecy be approached

A

with respect and great humility

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4
Q

how is God revealed in the book of Isaiah

A

as holy (in book 1) and loving (in book 2)

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5
Q

much of handel’s messiah is taken from

A

Isaiah

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6
Q

much of what, is taken from isaiah

A

Handel’s messiah

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7
Q

How does the spirit uses prophets

A

not by speaking trumpets but by the natural gifts of men

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8
Q

How does God choose prophets?

A

without the respect to identity, lineage, or profession

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9
Q

in the time of Moses, holiness means

A

being separated to God by obedience to God’s standards

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10
Q

what is Isaiah’s idea of holiness

A

the moral nature of uncleanness, replaced the idea of the profane as the characteristic of sinfulness

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11
Q

what is the meaning of Isaiah’s first son’s name

A

a remnant shall return

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12
Q

what is the meaning of Isaiah’s second son’s name

A

swift to the plunder, speed to the prey

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13
Q

what is Isaiah 9:6 about

A

and he will be called wonderful counselor, mighty God, everlasting father, prince of peace

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14
Q

what are 4 throne names of the messiah

A

mighty God,
everlasting father,
wonderful counselor,
prince of peace

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15
Q

how still today many Jews interpret the servant of the four servant songs

A

they interpret the servant as the people of Jerusalem and Israel

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16
Q

why is Isaiah 52:13, 53:12 so special

A

it is the most quoted passage in the new testament, than any other old testament passage

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17
Q

why is Isaiah 58 special to the salvation army

A

booth called it the manifesto of the salvation army

18
Q

what is the significance of Isaiah 65:20-25, 11:6-9

A

the prophecies are considered as the Millennial kingdom rule of Christ

19
Q

how did Jesus use the last verse of Isaiah

A

as an image of hell

20
Q

Isaiah’s life and writings, covers what time period

A

during the dividing transition of north and south Israel to the destruction of Israel leaving Judah

21
Q

how is Jeremiah known as

A

the weeping prophet

22
Q

Jeremiah’s covers what time period

A

from the independent state hood of Judah to complete captivity by Babylon

23
Q

under who did Jeremiah prophecy

A

the last 5 rulers of Judah

24
Q

Jeremiah’s life preserved

A

an exact picture of his life, more than any other seer

25
Q

how was the Zion party’s logic

A

it was simple, because they thought as long as God Temple was with them, then they are safe

26
Q

how was the Egypt party logic

A

they thought a political-military alliance could save them

27
Q

how was the War party logic

A

they dreamed of freedom and peace, while exile and war were already approaching the gates of the city

28
Q

what happened during the exile

A

prophecies seem to have been a favorite reading of the exiles

29
Q

what overshadows the life of Jeremiah

A

a depressed spirit overshadows his life

30
Q

what is Jeremiah’s writing style

A

its simple, without ornament and only slightly polished

31
Q

Jeremiah’s life became what

A

a living personal prophecy of the suffering messiah

32
Q

4 parallels between the life of Jeremiah and the messiah

A

both men were beloved by God

both wept over the city which stoned the prophets

the love of both was repaid with hatred

both had 11 hour ministries- proclaiming the overthrow of Jerusalem and its temple

33
Q

what is the order of the book of Jeremiah

A

the prophecies and history are not recorded in chronological order

34
Q

the five songs of lament are known as what, in Latin

A

Lamentations

35
Q

what is the book of Lamentations

A

a book consisting of 5 laments

36
Q

what is a lament

A

a sorrowful poem or song about a tragedy or disaster

37
Q

who is the author of Lamentations

A

Jeremiah

38
Q

what is the structure of lamentations

A

like other Hebrew poetry, the book is highly structured

39
Q

what is Lamentations similar to? and in what way?

A

the calling upon God to take vengeance in Lamentations is similar to the cursing Psalms

40
Q

what compares to the suffering of Jerusalem

A

the intensity and depth of the suffering of Jerusalem is similar to the sufferings of Jesus