Test #2 Flashcards

0
Q

Motivating Incident

A

The event that sets the story in motion.

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1
Q

Exposition

A

The part of the story that provides the background information that sets up the story

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2
Q

Rising Action

A

All the events that take between the motivating incident and the climax(this is the longest part of the story)

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3
Q

Climax

A

The part where the major problem/conflicts is solved, usually the highest point of action.

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4
Q

Falling Action

A

All the events of the story that occur after the climax, and the problem before the resolution.

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5
Q

Resolution

A

The tying up of all the loose ends of the story that were not settled in the falling action.

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6
Q

Setting

A

Is where the story takes place.

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7
Q

POV (Point Of Veiw)

A

|Limited omniscient
|Omniscient |Third Person
|Objective/camera view
First person

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8
Q

Limited Omnisscient

A

Defnition:
The narrator can see into the minds and thoughts of one character but is not the main character in the story.
Benefits to using: Realistic, we see world through one person
Disadvantages of using: Limited field of conversation, difficulty of having character aware of important events.g

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9
Q

Omniscient

A

Definition: Can see into the minds and thoughts of all characters and is not a character in the story.
Benefits to using: Most flexible author can control easily inform reader about everything important
Disadvantages of using: Can come between reader and story, shifting from character to character may become confusing.

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10
Q

1st person

Observer

Participant

A

The narrator is a character in the story.

Observer: The narrator watches the action unfold

Participant: The narrator participates in the action of the story

Benefits to using: Eyewitness account, allows the reader to get into the mind of the character, helps to create dramatic irony

Disadvantages to using: There is less mystery, bias or limited knowledge of narrarator.

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11
Q

Character

A

Author use 2 methods for describing characters, direct and indirect.

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12
Q

Direct

A

Definition:
The author tells about the characters
How might this look in a story?:
Author makes direct statements- John is a lively young man with blue eyes and blond hair.

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13
Q

Indirect

A

Definition:
We learn about characters without being directly and we draw our own conclusions.
How might this look in a story?: How the character acts, dresses, talks, responds to things, what the other characters say about him/her, how they respond to the character.

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14
Q

Types of Characters

A
Round
Flat
Static
Dynamic
Stock/stereoped
Protagonist
Antagonist
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15
Q

Round

A

A character we know a great deal about.

16
Q

Flat

A

A character that we know relatively little about. (one or two traits)

17
Q

Static

A

A character that does not change from the beginning of the story to the end.

18
Q

Dynamic

A

A character that undergoes a change in their personality, attitude or thinking by the end of the story

19
Q

Stock/ Stereotyped

A

A character that is stereotyped
Dumb blond
Jock

20
Q

Protagonist

A

The main character in the story, usually the good guy, but does not have to be.

21
Q

Antagonist

A

The person or thing that is opposing the protagonist, usually the bad guy, but not always.

22
Q

Conflict

A

A struggle between 2 forces

23
Q

Man vs Man

A

One person vs Another
E.g.: Jack and his arch enemy are in a battle to his death

(this conflict does not have to be a physical fight; it can be more subtlr as well- they are trying to date the same girl)

24
Q

Man vs Himself

A

A character undergoing a personal struggle

E.g she is obsessed with her self image and struggles to lose weight.

25
Q

Man vs Nature

A

A character in a struggle against a natural element.

E.g Bob struggles to survive the hurricane

26
Q

Man vs supernatural

A

A character in a struggle against something non human (aliens, ghost or other creatures)

E.g Freda is being hunted by a sasquatch

27
Q

Flashback

A

Flashing back within the story to something that happened before the story took place

28
Q

Foreshadow

A

Hints of what is to come later in the story

29
Q

Theme

A

The meaning or purpose of the story, usually implied and not stated directly, usually makes a comment about human nature

30
Q

Mood

A

The overall feeling created by the author

31
Q

Atmosphere

A

The atmosphere is created through the authors development of the setting, characters and point of view in the story

32
Q

Tone

A

The tone is the attitude the writer takes toward a subject or character

33
Q

Symbolism

A

Using one thing to represent another

34
Q

Complication

A

A problem that the main character faces along his or her journey