Test 2 Flashcards

1
Q

What was the social climate of the middle ages?What e

A

Fall of the Roman Empire, Rise of the Catholic Church

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2
Q

What influence did the church have on early music?

A

They wrote music down and invented plainchant

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3
Q

What are the two textures of plainchant?

A

Homophonic and Polyphonic

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4
Q

What is homophonic plainchant

A

Every singer singing the same note at the same time

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5
Q

What is Polyphonic plainchant?

A

Singing multiple notes

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6
Q

What did early musicians see their work as?

A

Music in the service of God (Composer anonimity)

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7
Q

What was one of the greatest changes of the Baroque period?

A

Music began being written for musicians

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8
Q

What are the two types of music that game out of the baroque period?

A

Concerto and Aria

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9
Q

What is a Concerto

A

Smal group of musicians backing up a talented soloist

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10
Q

What is an Aria

A

A small group of backup highlighting a talented vocalist

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11
Q

Oratorio

A

Opera that covers biblical subject matter

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12
Q

Whose wrote a very famous Oratorio

A

Handel

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13
Q

What was Handel’s famous Oratorio?

A

The Messiah

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14
Q

Who was the 1st truly barque composer?

A

Monteverdi

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15
Q

Where di Monteverdi work?

A

The Basilica of St. Mark

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16
Q

What are two genres Monteverdi wrote in?

A

Mass and madrigal

17
Q

What is Monteverdi’s most famous work

A

Orpheo

18
Q

What type of Music is Bach famous for?

A

Fugues

19
Q

What is Bach’s famous fugue?

A

The well-termpered Clavier

20
Q

Bach startered his training when?

A

Young, around 5

21
Q

Bach was very

A

Spiritual

22
Q

Where did bach work?

A

Lumeburg

23
Q

What was Vivaldi famous for composing?

A

Concertos

24
Q

What is Vivaldi’s most famous concerto?

A

The four seasons