Test 1 Flashcards
What are the two types of descriptors used when describing music
Subjective and Objective
What is an objective descriptor?
It is based on fact, unbiased, Quantifiable, and universal
What is a subjective descriptor
It is an opinion that is biased, unquantifiable, and individual
What is pitch?
The perceived highness or lowness of a tone .
What determines pitch?
Frequency of the sound wave (cycles per second hertz)
What is dynamics?
Perceived loudness or softness of a given tone.
What determines dynamics?
Amplitude of the sound wave (Height/clipping)
What is Rhythm
Sense of motion of music created by a series of reoccurring pulses
What is Tempo?
The speed at which rhythmic motion occurs, in Beats per Minute
What is form?
Structure and organization of music3
What are the two primary components of form?
Repetition and contrast
What is melody?
A linear set of pitches, typically meant to be heard more clearly than all other music. (Thing you can hum back)
Harmony
Two or more tones with different pitches occuring at the same time
Timber
Tonal Property of a given sound
Texture
The way in which individual parts of music are layered against one another (rough vs smooth)