Test 2 Flashcards
Cadence of V or V7 moving to I (or i)
authentic cadence (AC)
A cadence that ends on a V
Half Cadence
Half cadences are made up of
A triad
An authentic cadence that ends with a 1 in the melody is a
Perfect Authentic Cadence (PAC)
^ ^
An authentic cadence that ends with a 3 or 5 in the melody
Imperfect Authentic Cadence
In Tonic-Dominant-Tonic progressions, a triad can be in root or __ position
1st inversion (6)
T-D-T progressions can not be in 2nd inversion (6/4) because I 6/4 is an __
Unstable harmony
Subdominant chords
IV and ii6
The two most common chord progressions
TDT, TSDT
Chords can be arpeggiated with
Chord skips
Chord skips
Leaps from one chord to another
The appearance of the same chord tone in 1+ octaves in 2 different voices
Doubling
Chord tones decorated by notes which are not in the harmony
Embellishing tones
A non-chord tone (NCT) approached by step and left by step in the same direction
Passing Tone (PT)
A NCT approached by step and left by step in the opposite direction
Neighbour tone NT
A non-chord tone (NCT) approached by step or leap and left with the opposing step or leap
Incomplete neighbour (IN)
A non-chord tone (NCT) approached by step and left by a leap
Escape (IN)
A non-chord tone (NCT) approached by a leap and left by a step
Appoggiatura (IN)
A non-chord tone (NCT) approached by step and left by step
Double neighbour
A non-chord tone (NCT) approached by the same tone and left by a step down
Suspension
A non-chord tone (NCT) approached by same tone and left by step up
Retardation
A non-chord tone (NCT) approached by step or leap and left by same tone or a leap
Anticipation
A non-chord tone (NCT) approached by same tone and left by same tone
Pedal point