Test 2

Question 1

What are the three stages of Era 1?

Answer 1

Stage one- neolithic revolution - transition from hunting and gathering in some core areas. River civilizations (MICE), stage 3 classical civilizations

Example sentence: The neolithic revolution marked a significant shift in human society.

Question 2

Which civilizations are included in Stage three of Era 1?

Answer 2

Greco-Roman- Mediterranean sea and surrounding areas
India- Mauryan and Gupta
China: Dynastic cycles Mandate of Heaven ‘Middle Kingdom’

Example sentence: The Greco-Roman civilization had a major influence on western culture.

Question 3

List the five dynasties in China during Stage three of Era 1.

Answer 3

1. Shang
2. Chou
3. Warring states
4. Qin
5. Han

Example sentence: The Han dynasty is known for its advancements in technology and governance.

Question 4

What are the main components of the Age of Islam in Era 2?

Answer 4

Age of Islam and spreading away from easy to farm zones

Question 5

When was the battle of tours?

Answer 5

Battle of Tours oct 10, 732

Example sentence: The Battle of Tours marked a turning point in the Muslim expansion into Europe.

Question 6

What was the age of Islam?

Answer 6

connects peoples from sportugal to India under one cultural and political
unit. (Battle of Tours oct 10, 732)
Origins- prophet Mohammed
Mecca and Medina
Five pillars-
Sunni- Shiite split
Golden age- “house of wisdom” in Baghdad

Question 7

What was the spreading of civilizations from easy to farm zones?

Answer 7

Rome to Frankish kingdom- Charles Martel - charlemagne - catholic
B. Byzantne to Kiev- Rus; Prince Vladimir- Cyrillic alphabet- Greek Orthodox
C. Islam to western Sudan : Ghana, Mali, Songhai - gold salt trade, Mansu Musa Islam
D. Tang-song China to Korea and Japan- Confucian, taoism and Buddhism selective
diffusion - Taiki reforms greater centralization based on China

Question 8

Who was iso in era 2?

Answer 8

Subsaharan Africa, New world, Australia and PAcific Islands

Question 9

Who was iso in era 2?

Answer 9

Subsaharan Africa, New world, Australia and PAcific Islands

Question 10

What was era 3

Answer 10

1250-1450. Pax mongolia- SILK ROAD IS OPEN

Question 11

Mongols

Answer 11

Largest empire in history Nomadic people- just north of China. Genghiz khan unites tribes and defeats north China, grandsons conquer all of China, ME, and russia

Question 12

What’s going on with China era 2

Answer 12

CHINA: Yuan Dynasty - When in China…

Kicked out in 90 years but uprising and replaced by MING 1:

China looks outward: Xheng He until 1433

Question 13

What’s going on with Russia era 2

Answer 13

Core Area or Kiev- Destroyed - Looks eastern misses major developments in Europe. Moscow will emerge as leade

Question 14

What’s going on with ME era 2

Answer 14

LAst Caliph killed, Baghdad destroyed, ME burned to ruins and a Power Vacuum- new group of Nomads begin to rise up- Ottomans

Question 15

What’s going on with India era 2

Answer 15

Decentralized- Hinduism acts as “law and order” by locla Hindu Princes, Islam spreading and trading with the rest of teh world.

Question 16

What’s going on with new world era 2

Answer 16

Mayan and Aztecs develop

Question 17

Who is iso in era 2

Answer 17

Subsaharan Africa, New world, Australia and Pacific Islands

Question 18

Era 4 is when and what

Answer 18

1450-1600 World History Begins and Gunpowder Empires

Question 19

Me in ideas era 4

Answer 19

1. End of Pax Mongolia
2. May 27-29, 1453- Ottomans Conquer Constantinople and are existential threat to European empires. Rise of Moscow and the Tsar : New Technology
   3.Reconquista of Iberian Peninsula: 1492
3. New Nation States begin to sponsor Exploration and missionaries: Columbus, Vasco Da Gama, and Magellan, (Philliphines) Portugal and Spain Treaty of Tordesillas
4. Gunpowder Empires Emerge: Ottoman, Savavid and Mughals
   Indian Ocean trade - Portuguese Cartraz system
5. China- Ming 2: Neo-Confucianism - Self strengthening and Isolation. Stops all exploration, and builds a wall.
6. Japan welcomes guns and priests-
7. New World: G,G,G- Conquistadors turns to colonization in Latin America
   New LAbor System: Coercive: Slave Labor NAtive AMericans and then Africans
   1500’s : ONly Gold/Silver Mining - African Men ( Women taken to ME)
   BY 1600’s: Gold/Silver Mining and Cash Crops ( Sugar Cane, Tobacco, indigo, etc)

Question 20

Who is iso era 4

Answer 20

Subsaharan Africa, New world, Australia and Pacific Islands

Question 21

How does Northern Europe take the lead in era 4B?

Answer 21

Protestant -limited monarchies- Dutch and england have new innovations is political and economic structure
, not based on state religion

Private companies - DEIC AND BEIC
Indonesia and Indian Ocean trade
China - Last dynasty- Qing - Manchuria stay isolationex except for 2 ports and only receive silver for Chinese goods
Japan - Edict of 1635

NORTHERN passage through North America

Slavery increasing ap in LA- cash crops and mining

India resists but fails - battle of plassey