Test 2

Question 1

Who created the stages of development?

Answer 1

Erik erikson

Question 2

What’s the first stage of development?

Answer 2

Trust vs. Mistrust, child learns to trust or distrust their caregiver based on if and how they care for them

Question 3

What’s the second stage of development?

Answer 3

Autonomy vs. Shame and doubt, develop sense of autonomy, potty training leads to feeling of independence

Question 4

What’s the third stage of development?

Answer 4

Initiative vs. Guilt, children assert power through play, in turn feel capable of leading others

Question 5

What’s the fourth stage of development?

Answer 5

Industry vs. Inferiority, develop sense of pride in accomplishments and abilities, failure results in feelings of inferiority

Question 6

What’s the fifth stage of development?

Answer 6

Identity vs. Confusion, teens develop sense of self and personal identity, those who remain unsure will feel insecure and confused

Question 7

What’s the sixth stage of development?

Answer 7

Intimacy vs. Isolation, young adults need to form intimate and loving relationships

Question 8

What’s the seventh stage of development?

Answer 8

Generativity vs. Stagnation, adults need to create or nurture things ex. Children or positive change

Question 9

What’s the eight stage of development?

Answer 9

Integrity vs. Despair, happy about or regret lives

Question 10

Who created the dimensions of development?

Answer 10

Klaus Riegel

Question 11

What are the four dimensions of development?

Answer 11

Internal psychological, internal biological, external cultural-sociological, external environmental

Question 12

What’s the internal psychological dimension?

Answer 12

Emotional maturity and independence

Question 13

What’s the internal biological dimension?

Answer 13

Sexual maturity

Question 14

What’s the external cultural-sociological dimension?

Answer 14

Expectations and opportunities defined by each society

Question 15

What’s the external environmental dimension?

Answer 15

Physical, economic, and political environment

Question 16

Who created ego development?

Answer 16

Jane Loevinger

Question 17

What’s the pre-social stage?

Answer 17

When a baby doesn’t have an ego

Question 18

What’s the impulsive stage?

Answer 18

When a young child is driven by emotions

Question 19

What’s the conformist stage?

Answer 19

When adolescents become more aware of society and need to belong to a group with own biases and stereotypes

Question 20

What’s the self awareness stage?

Answer 20

When young adults begin to understand and accept individual differences

Question 21

What’s the individualistic stage?

Answer 21

When someone gains a respect for their individuality and others

Question 22

What’s the autonomous stage?

Answer 22

When achieving a sense of self-fulfilment becomes more important than outer achievements

Question 23

What are the tasks in the family life cycle?

Answer 23

1. Forming your own identity
2. Making first commitment to a career
3. Developing intimate relationships

Question 24

Who created the psychological stress theory?

Answer 24

Leonard Perinlin

Question 25

What are the four elements of the psychological distress theory?

Answer 25

1. Individual characteristics
2. Range of skills for coping with distress
3. Availability of social support networks
4. Nature and timing of stress

Question 26

Who made the theory of the seasons of life?

Answer 26

Daniel Levinson

Question 27

What are the major tasks in the seasons of life?

Answer 27

1. Forming a dream and giving it a place
2. Forming an occupation
3. Forming mentor relationships
4. Forming love relationships

Question 28

Define adulthood

Answer 28

A period of life that comes after childhood and lasts until death

Question 29

What is the age of majority in Ontario?

Answer 29

18

Question 30

What are the boundaries of adulthood?

Answer 30

Assumed to be between 18 and 34

Question 31

What is a rite of passage?

Answer 31

A distinct and significant turning point

Question 32

What is interfraction?

Answer 32

The theory about the clocks

Question 33

What’s the chronological clock?

Answer 33

Indicates when you’re physically an adult

Question 34

What’s the biological clock?

Answer 34

Indicates when you’re sexually mature

Question 35

What’s the physiological clock?

Answer 35

Indicates when you’re mentally mature

Question 36

What’s the social clock?

Answer 36

Indicates when certain events should occur

Question 37

Define boomerang kid

Answer 37

Someone who moves out then eventually moves back in with their parents