Test 1 Flashcards

1
Q

What is Anthropology?

A

The broad study of humankind

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2
Q

What is psychology?

A

The study of behaviour based on mental processes

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3
Q

What is sociology?

A

The study of patterns of behaviours based on larger numbers or groups of people

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4
Q

What are the functions of a family?

A

Reproduction, physical care, teaching skills, controlling behaviour, maintaining morale, and producing and consuming goods

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5
Q

What’s the Vanier institute’s definition of family?

A

A married couple with children (if any), or one parent with children, the children can be biological or adopted

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6
Q

What is systems theory?

A

How people work in systems in society

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7
Q

What is structural Functionalism?

A

Organization of society is based on the consensus of what is functional

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8
Q

What is conflict theory?

A

It looks at how societies are held together by power

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9
Q

What is feminism?

A

It’s similar to conflict theory but it separates sex and gender

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10
Q

What is symbolic interactionism?

A

It looks at how individuals behave and how people present themselves to each other through shared symbols

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11
Q

What is social exchange?

A

When someone weighs the costs snd benefits of s relationship

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12
Q

What is developmental theory?

A

It examines factors that influence development, the behaviour of individuals or families at various stages

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13
Q

Who created developmental theory?

A

Erik Erikson

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14
Q

Who created social exchange?

A

George Homans

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15
Q

Who created structural functionalism?

A

Emile Durkheim

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16
Q

Who created systems theory?

A

Urie Bronfenbrenner

17
Q

Who created feminism?

A

Mary Wollstonecraft

18
Q

Who created symbolic interactionism?

A

Charles Cooley

19
Q

What were the first family groupings?

A

Hordes

20
Q

What were hunter-gatherer families?

A

They were driven by need for food and were made of blood and sexual relations

21
Q

What were agricultural families?

A

Monogamous, larger families when gender roles began to emerge

22
Q

What were pre-industrial families?

A

Early European settlers, skilled at hand making, women snd children were property

23
Q

What were urban industrial families?

A

They were more based around factory production, living in cities and towns, and compulsory education, age of innocence

24
Q

What were early-mid twentieth century families?

A

Age of consumer family, mystique of motherhood, children were expected to go to school