Test 2 Flashcards

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1
Q

used in a Requiem, most quoted piece of music ever

A

Dies Irae

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2
Q

450-1450

A

Medieval Ages

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3
Q

music with religious connotation or function

A

sacred

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4
Q

music without religious connotation or function

A

secular

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5
Q

melody set to sacred latin texts

A

Gregorian chat ( Pope Gregory the Great)

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6
Q

Kyrie, Gloria, Credo, Sanctus, and Angus Dei

A

Mass Ordinary

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7
Q

single multiple pitches per syllable, extending the music

A

Melisma ( amen)

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8
Q

the full range of a piece of music; how high or low a song goes

A

Tessitura

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9
Q

rebirth, reformation, Martin Luther

A

Renaissance

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10
Q

abbess rupertsbergy, diplomat, visionary and mystic, wrote the earliest known morality play

A

Hildegard

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11
Q

composers of a piece of music

A

Troubadours and Trouveres

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12
Q

female

A

troubadours

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13
Q

musicals, juggles, acrobats and singers made to entertain the wealthy

A

minstrels

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14
Q

the addition of a second line over a pre-existing gregorian chant

A

Organum

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15
Q

school in Paris, intellectual and artistic capital of Europe

A

Notre Dame, Paris

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16
Q

taught at Notre Dame, developed notation for measured rhythm

A

Leonin Perotin

17
Q

southern india, more pop

A

Carnatic

18
Q

northern india, more slow

A

Hindustani

19
Q

melody, rhythm, and dance

A

two primary elements of Indian classical

20
Q

large body of texts, contains the oldest scriptures of Hinduism, oldest layer of sanscrit literature

A

The Vedas

21
Q

the veda melodies and chants, passed down thru oral tradition

A

Samaveda

22
Q

type of introduction, reserved for mature musicians

A

Alap

23
Q

two sided ascending and descending

A

Raga

24
Q

main body of the composition

A

Gat

25
Q

repeated melodic figure

A

Lehra

26
Q

rhythmic cycle, repeated cycle of beats

A

Tala

27
Q

basic rhythmic phrase of tala (drum beat)

A

Theka

28
Q

spoken syllable, used to determine tala and rhythmic pattern

A

Bols