Test 1 Shemot Flashcards
the quote we need to memorize
בראשית ג,ח: “ואני לא באתי אלא לפשוטו של מקרא ולאגדה המיישבת דברי המקרא דבר דבור על אופניו”
meaning of the quote we need to memorize
בראשית ג,ח: “ואני לא באתי אלא לפשוטו של מקרא ולאגדה המיישבת דברי המקרא דבר דבור על אופניו”
“I am only concerned with the plain sense of the text and midrashim that explain the words in a manner that fits in with the context.”
when did Rashi live?
1040-1105
what does TANACH stand for?
Torah, neviim, cetuviim
how many books are there in tanach?
24
name the neviim rishonim
Yehoshua, shoftiim, melachiim, shmuel
name the neviim achronim
yesheyahu, yermeyahu, yechazekel, trey asar
books in the torah
beresheit, shemot, vayekra, bamidbar, devarim
name the books in cetuvim
kehelet, rut, tehillim, shir hashirim. Esther, Ezra nechamia, eicha, mashley, daniel, eyov, divrei hayimim
name the 5 megillot and when they are read
shir hashirim-pesach
rut-shevuot
eicha-tish a’bav
kehelet-sukkot
Esther-purim
type 1 rashi
grammatical incongruity
type 2 rashi
clarifying questions
type 3 rashi
explaining implications of jewish law
type 4 rashi
taking a misunderstanding and replacing with something more correct
type 5 rashi
inspiring the student through a midrash related to the text
EX of a type 1 rashi
עליו
EX of a type 2 rashi
ואלא שמות בני ישראל
EX of a type 5 rashi
ויסף היה במצרים
what part of the text does rashi mainly focus on? pshat, dash or sod
pshat the plain sense of the text
Compare holocaust to start of slavery
in the holocaust, nazis referred to the jews as rats. slave owners through history considered slaves subhuman animals. in both the holocaust and slavery the jews were dehumanized and considered subhuman.
why are the names in different order in Beresheit and Shemot
in beresheit its talking about them as individuals and in shemot they are becoming a nation
what is the 70 faces of the Torah concept?
there are 70 different ‘levels’ of interpretation of the Torah
why does Shemot start with the word ‘and’?
because it is one long continues story starting from Beresheit
what’s the parallel between pen yirbeh and ken yirbeh?
Pen means it SHOULDN’T be and Ken is so it WILL be so since Mitzrayim was worried about Beni Yisroel becoming many, they WILL become many.