Test 1, Part 5 (may have repeats)

Question 1

The bone that forms the area from the throat to the shoulder is known as the:

Answer 1

clavicle

Question 2

The small bone on the thumb side of the lower arm or forearm is called the:

Answer 2

radius

Question 3

The fourteen bones that form the digits or fingers of the hands are called the:

Answer 3

phalanges

Question 4

The frontalis and occipitalis muscles are joined by a tendon called the:

Answer 4

aponeurosis

Question 5

The muscle located above and in front of the ear that performs both opening and closing the jaw, as in chewing, is called the:

Answer 5

temporalis

Question 6

The muscle located below the lower lip that pulls the lower lip down or to the side is known as the:

Answer 6

quadratus labii inferioris

Question 7

The muscle located between the jaws and cheek that is responsible for compressing the cheek to release air outwardly, as in blowing is called the:

Answer 7

buccinator

Question 8

The muscles that assist in swinging the arms and extend across the front of the chest are called:

Answer 8

pectoralis major and pectoralis minor

Question 9

The primary function of the excretory system is to:

Answer 9

eliminate solid, liquid and gaseous waste products from the body

Question 10

Drawing the head back, rotating the shoulder blades and controlling the swing of the arm are functions controlled by the latissimus dorsi and the:

Answer 10

trapezius

Question 11

Which muscle bends the wrist and closes the fingers?

Answer 11

flexor

Question 12

Stimulation of the onset of the telogen phase and causing the production of abnormal and brittle hairs can be caused by:

Answer 12

disease and medication

Question 13

Keratinization is a process whereby cells do all of the following EXCEPT:

Answer 13

form the medulla

Question 14

If a scalp analysis determines cuts and abrasions are present prior to a chemical service:

Answer 14

do not recommend the chemical service

Question 15

Of the primary scalp manipulations, which manipulation stimulates the production of natural oil (sebum)?

Answer 15

petrissage

Question 16

When lightening the client’s hair for the first time (virgin), the color is applied from:

Answer 16

midstrand out to porous ends

Question 17

Cells that have absorbed melanin to distribute pigmentation to other cells are located in what layer of the skin?

Answer 17

stratum spinosum

Question 18

Which of the following are lesions, like vesicles, but larger and occur in cases of second degree burns?

Answer 18

bulla

Question 19

Mechanical abrasions or injuries to the epidermis are know as:

Answer 19

excoriations

Question 20

Localized infections of hair follicles are called boils or:

Answer 20

furuncles

Question 21

Which of the following skin care products removes dead skin cells by using a granular product manipulated on the skin?

Answer 21

manual exfoliant

Question 22

Aniline derivative tints have the ability to do all of the following EXCEPT:

Answer 22

be used as a color product for eyelashes and eyebrows

Question 23

Which of the following statements is NOT correct about onychomycosis:

Answer 23

caused by a bacterial infection

Question 24

Onychoptosis refers to:

Answer 24

shedding or falling off of nails

Question 25

During a pedicure, this product is used to remove dead skin cells:

Answer 25

sloughing lotion

Question 26

A chemical product that destroys or kills bacteria and some viruses is called:

Answer 26

disinfectant

Question 27

When performing a pedicure service, complete all of the following procedures EXCEPT:

Answer 27

disinfect non-reusable materials