Test 1, part 1 Flashcards

1
Q

Cosmetics in the United States are regulated under which of the following agencies?

A

Federal Drug Administration

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2
Q

If the skin is not broken following a heat or electrical burn, which of the following actions is recommended to treat the burned area?

A

immerse in cool water

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3
Q

In the case of a chemical injury to the eye which of the following steps is recommended?

A

flush eyeball with lukewarm water for 15 to 30 minutes

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4
Q

The primary purpose of the heart is to:

A

circulate blood

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5
Q

The primary function of the lungs is to:

A

supply the blood with oxygen

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6
Q

Which of the organs of the body is the largest?

A

Skin

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7
Q

The bone that forms the back of the skull, indenting above the nape area is the:

A

occipital

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8
Q

The bone that makes up the lower jaw and is the largest bone of the facial skeleton is the:

A

mandible

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9
Q

The two bones that form the upper jaw are the:

A

maxillae

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10
Q

The zygomatic bones form the:

A

upper cheek and the bottom of the eye socket

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11
Q

The smallest two bones of the facial skeleton that form the front part of the inner, bottom wall of the eye socket are called the:

A

lacrimal

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12
Q

The seven bones that form the top part of the spinal column and are often manipulated in extended scalp massage are called the:

A

cervical vertebrae

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13
Q

The bone that forms the area from the throat to the shoulder is known as the:

A

clavicle

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14
Q

The small bone on the thumb side of the lower arm or forearm is called the:

A

radius

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15
Q

The fourteen bones that form the digits or fingers of the hands are called the:

A

phalanges

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16
Q

The frontalis and occipitalis muscles are joined by a tendon called the:

A

aponeurosis

17
Q

The muscle located above and in front of the ear that performs both opening and closing the jaw, as in chewing, is called the:

A

temporalis

18
Q

The function of the masseter muscle is to:

A

close the jaw

19
Q

The muscle located below the lower lip that pulls the lower lip down or to the side is known as the:

A

quadratus labii inferioris

20
Q

The risorius is located at the corner of the mouth and draws the mouth up and out, as in the expression of:

A

grinning

21
Q

Located above the corners of the mouth, which muscle raises the angle of the mouth, as in snarling?

A

caninus

22
Q

Which muscle is known as the laughing muscle?

A

zygomaticus

23
Q

The muscle located between the jaws and cheek that is responsible for compressing the cheek to release air outwardly, as in blowing is called the:

A

buccinator

24
Q

The muscles that assist in swinging the arms and extend across the front of the chest are called:

A

pectoralis major and pectoralis minor

25
Q

The muscle located under the arm that helps in lifting the arm and in breathing is called:

A

serratus anterior