Test 1- anatomy Flashcards

1
Q

Where does the opthalmic division of the trigeminal nerve exit through

A

superior orbital fissure

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2
Q

where does the maxillary division exit the cranium through

A

foramen rotundum

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3
Q

where does the mandibular division exit the cranium through

A

foramen ovale

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4
Q

what areas of the skin does V2 innervate

A

middle portion of the face, lower eyelid, side of the nose, upper lip

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5
Q

what areas of the mucous membranes does V2 innervate

A

nasopharynx, max sinus, soft palate, tonsil, hard palate

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6
Q

what teeth and perio tissues does V2 innervate

A

maxillary

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7
Q

how many branches of the V2 are there and what are they

A

4, within the crainium, in ptergopalatine fossa, infraorbital canal, on the face

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8
Q

What are the branches of V2 that branch off in the infraorbital canal

A

MSA, ASA

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9
Q

what nerve branches are included in the V2 ptergopalatine branch

A

greater and lesser palatine nerve, and the PSA

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10
Q

what is the largest branch of the trigeminal nerve

A

mandibular division

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11
Q

is the mand nerve sensory and motor

A

yes

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12
Q

what are the sensory innervations from the v3

A

skin, temporal region, auricula, external auditory meatus, cheek, lower lip, lower part of face

mucuous membrane, cheek, tongue (ant 2/3), moastoid cells ,mand teeth and perio tissues, bone of mandible, TMJ, parotid gland

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13
Q

what are the motor root innervations from the V3

A

masticatory muscles, masseter, temporalis, ptergoid medialus and lateralis
mylohyoid, ant belly of digastric, tensor tympani, tensor veli palatini

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14
Q

what are the branches from the anterior division of V3

A

buccal nerve

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15
Q

what are the nerves in the posterior division of the V3

A
auriculotemporal nerve
lingual
mylohyoid
IA
incisive branch
mental
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16
Q

what is the largest bone in the face excluding the mandible

A

maxilla, bone is thicker anteriorly than posteriorly

17
Q

What is the premaxilla

A

there is a suture line that extends laterally from the incisive foramen to the border of the palatine process by canine teeth, it is the area anterior

18
Q

what is the largest and strongest bone of the face

A

mandible, anterior thinner than posterior