Test 1 Flashcards

1
Q

Define profile/panel

A

A group of tests

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2
Q

True or false:

Normal ranges are the same at each lab

A

False, they vary from lab to lab

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3
Q

What are normal ranges based on?

A

95% of normal healthy individuals

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4
Q

What may normal ranges be specific for?

A

Age, gender, time of day

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5
Q

What specimens are collected for chemistry department?

A

Blood, urine, cerebral spinal fluid, synovial fluid, pleural fluid, pericardial fluid, sweat

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6
Q

What specimens are tested in the chemistry department?

A

Blood in the form of serum, plasma, whole blood and urine

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7
Q

Define PC

A

post cibum (after meal)

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8
Q

Define AC

A

anti cibum (before meal)

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9
Q

Define 2 hours AC

A

2 hours before meal

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10
Q

Define 2 hours PC

A

2 hours after meal

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11
Q

What tube is used for glucose testing?

A

Grey tube

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12
Q

What is the glucose tolerance test for?

A

to detect diabetes

to aid in the diagnosis of hyperglycemia or hypoglycemia

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13
Q

Is the patient allowed to have food before the test?

A

No, because usually it’s a fasting specimen

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14
Q

What amount of glucose does the patient administer to themselves?

A

75 grams dextrose per 300 milliliters of solution (1 bottle)

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15
Q

What is the purpose of the Xylose Tolerance Test?

A

to differentiate between malabsorption

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