Test 1 Flashcards

Help me to learn about various topics I will see on my test

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1
Q

Name the two particles inside of the nucleus and their charge.

A

a) Protons; Positive charge

b) Neutrons; No charge/neutral

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2
Q

Name the particle that is outside of the nucleus and its charge.

A

The electron

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3
Q

Which of these two vocabulary words are an uneven mixture?

a) Homogeneous mixture
b) Heterogeneous mixture

A

b) Heterogeneous mixture

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4
Q

What is the first step of the scientific method?

A

Identify a question

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5
Q

Which of the two vocabulary words are the fifth step of the scientific method?

a) Communicate results
b) Analyze data
c) Draw conclusions

A

c) Draw conclusions

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6
Q

What is the second step of the scientific method?

A

Hypothesis

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7
Q

What type of mixture is evenly mixed?

A

Homogeneous mixture

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8
Q

What is the third step of the scientific method?

A

Conduct experiment or lab

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9
Q

What is the fourth step of the scientific method?

A

Analyze data

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10
Q

What is the sixth and final step of the scientific method?

A

Communicate results

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11
Q

What kind of data does this description represent?

“The grape is round and purple. It tastes sweeter than the other grapes tested. There also seems to be more purple grapes than green grapes.”

A

Qualitative data

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12
Q

What kind of data does this description represent?

“The pencil is 5 3/4 inches long.”

A

Quantitative data

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13
Q

Teachers wanted to test which flavor of milk was liked more by students. They set out the same amount of a different flavor every day for three days. At the end of each day, they counted the remaining milk cartons leftover.

What is the independent variable?

A

Which flavor of milk they set out each day

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14
Q

Teachers wanted to test which flavor of milk was liked more by students. They set out the same amount of a different flavor every day for three days. At the end of each day, they counted the remaining milk cartons leftover.

What is the dependent variable?

A

Amount of much milk leftover

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15
Q

Teachers wanted to test which flavor of milk was liked more by students. They set out the same amount of a different flavor every day for three days. At the end of each day, they counted the remaining milk cartons leftover.

Name three constants

A
How much milk they set out
Same price
Same time of day
How long they leave the milk out for students
Same carton/packaging
Same size of cartons
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16
Q

Is an odor change an example of a physical change?

A

No, it is a chemical change

17
Q

Which of the following is a size-dependent property?

a) volume
b) conductivity

A

a) Volume

18
Q

What three measurement tools can be found in a lab?

A

Gratuated cylinder, Ruler, Triple-beam balance

19
Q

Which of the following three is an example of a physical change? Choose all that apply.

a) Change of shape
b) Change of state
c) Change of color

A

a) Change of shape, and b) change of state

20
Q

What type of data is this?

The stick weighed 2 lbs.

A

Quantitative data

21
Q

What type of data is this?

The apple tasted sweet.

A

Qualitative data

22
Q

What type of data is this?

The eraser was broken is multiple places.

A

Qualitative data

23
Q

Is Conductivity a size-dependent property?

A

No, it is a size-dependent property

24
Q

Name a form of mnemonic device.

A

Acrostic or acronym.

25
Q

How is one way can weight be measured in a lab?

A

With a triple-beam balance.