Test 1 Flashcards

1
Q

one of the broad reasons why the US has not joined international movements to curtail climate change such as the Kyoto Protocol or the Paris Accords, is the limit on its national sovereignty. Another one is:

A

It may limit economic growth of the US

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2
Q

An urban heat island is

A

when cities produce higher local temperatures

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3
Q

Globalization has affected the United Stated by:

A

Increased immigration, tremendous economic growth, increasing the gap income

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4
Q

The US has relatively low energy consumption compared to other developed countries

A

False

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5
Q

What development has helped to transform and shape the “American City” over time?

A

transportation technology

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6
Q

American culture is a two way process, whereby Americans travel globally and many American products are available around the world, but simultaneously, Americans are influenced by global cultures and products within their borders

A

True

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7
Q

What migration phenomenon is MOST apparent within the US today?

A

Toward the Sunbelt

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8
Q

Climate and vegetation in the US is highly influenced by latitude and proximity to large bodies of water

A

True

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9
Q

Where is the most obvious Megalopolis located in the United States

A

East coast of the US, from Boston to Washington D.C.

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10
Q

IN which of these regions would you find a concentrated Cajun culture?

A

Louisiana

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11
Q

What language is most commonly spoken in China?

A

Mandarin

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12
Q

Similar to other communistic governemtns, such as the former USSR, China has mostly discouraged traditional philosophy (Confucianism, Taoism) or religion. Therefore, over half of the population claims to be secular.

A

True

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13
Q

Perhaps the most widespread major religion practice in China is:

A

Buddhism

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14
Q

Many East Asian languages, like Chinese, are:

A

Tonal, difficult to memorize, and ideograph, where each symbol usually represents an idea rather than a sound

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15
Q

The majority of the Chinese population lives in the eastern half of the country

A

True

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16
Q

China has mostly an urban population

A

False

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17
Q

China leads the world in using what energy resource, which produces tremendous air pollution

A

Coal burning

18
Q

The Three Gorges Dam is constructed on which river in China?

A

Yangtze

19
Q

Loess is

A

Fine, wind-blown soil

20
Q

Typhoons are similar to

A

Hurricanes

21
Q

The greatest current nuclear threat in Russia is:

A

The lasting environmental issues of the USSR’s poor nuclear management, including dumping nuclear waste and nuclear power plant meltdown (e.g. Chernobyl)

22
Q

IN which region of the Russian Domain is permafrost a problem

A

Siberia

23
Q

Generally, most of the agriculture production in the Russia Domain occurs in the:

A

West

24
Q

The highest population densities in the Russian Domain are found in which part of the region?

A

The western most part

25
Q

What development allowed for better movement of population into farther and farther east into Russia?

A

The completion of the Trans- Siberian Railway

26
Q

What has been the pattern of population growth in the Russian Domain since the demise of the USSR (1991-present)

A

Persistently declining population

27
Q

Russificaiton was the Soviet-era of forcefully resettling Russians in non-Russian regions

A

Ture

28
Q

Brain-drain is when many young, well-educated, and mobile people move back to their home country to work

A

False

29
Q

Most Russians claim to be part of what religious tradition

A

Eastern Orthodox Chirstianity

30
Q

What language family dominates the Russian Domain

A

Slavic

31
Q

what is geopolitics

A

politics, especially international relations, as influenced by geographical features. Looks at the ways in which international affairs can be understood through geographical factors like climate, demographics, cultural regions, and access to natural resources. These all determine many different factors when it comes to shaping countries regions, borders, ideas, etc.

32
Q

geopolitics of fear

A

how other countries are affected by geography of other countries and their impacts on them

33
Q

geopolitics of Russia

A

the Arctic is approaching them, limiting them to go truly a global power.

34
Q

geopolitics of China

A

the expanding influence of china, but the limitation of power without a global navy

35
Q

geopolitics of USA

A

the expanding of its territory key regions allowed it to achieve its modern destiny as a two ocean super power

36
Q

Russificaiton vs. Sinofication

A

russification is a form of cultural assimilation process during which non-Russian communities, voluntarily or not, give up their culture and language in favor of the Russian one. Politics and Culture are huge ideas that they must give up.
Sinofication is a process whereby non-Chinese societies come under the influence of Chinese culture, particularly Han Chinese culture, language, societal norms, and ethnic identity.

37
Q

Unifying cultural characteristics of china

A

tradition and customs. The han chinese is very populous, making up over 90% of hte China population, also the dialect of the Chinese brings them together because it is a serious of different writings and sayings and pronunciations that we do not know. Buddhism also brings them together. Confucianism as well brings them together.

38
Q

role of migration and immigration with the US over time

A

right away people came to the east coast and were there within the coast sea board and the Appalachians. if it was not for migration, the US would not be as large as it is today. as it grow in number of people it grew in size and wealth….

39
Q

Long-term effects of climate change in Russia. Compare and Contrast

A

no matter what leader is in charge, the pors still freeze and the north European plain is still flat. Because of where Russia is located, the climate there is hard to do anything agriculturally, earning money etc. they have very little warm water ports with direct access to the oceans trading.

40
Q

opportunities and limitations of the physical environments in RUssia, CHina, and US

A

Russia- little warm water ports, want to get to the black sea for that. Also only area that they can have agricultlure is mostly in the east.
China- ranges from subarctic to tropical, and includes highest peaks, rivers valleys, plains, which all affect where chinese people live and amke their livelihood. most live on easter segment, in CHina proper. Short sea routes to trading partners
US- yep just go for it