Test 1

Question 1

What are the three major biochemical pathways utilized by the body to create ATP that were discussed in class?

Answer 1

TCA cycle, oxidative phosphorylation, glycolysis

Question 2

In which organs do we generally observe ciliated cells/tissue?

Answer 2

Respiratory tract

Question 3

What is the most abundant tissue in the body by weight?

Answer 3

Connective

Question 4

Which anatomical plane divides the body into left and right parts that are not always equal?

Answer 4

Sagittal

Question 5

Which of the following is not a component of a cells plasma membrane?

Answer 5

Glucose

Question 6

What product is produced by sheep that can be used in ointments, protectants, and boot polishes?

Answer 6

Lanolin

Question 7

In which organs do we see transitional epithelium?

Answer 7

Bladder

Question 8

The transverse plane divides the body into which parts?

Answer 8

Cranial and caudal

Question 9

In which layer of the epidermis do cells atrophy and die?

Answer 9

Stratum granulosum

Question 10

What is the name of the soft and flexible core of a strand of hair?

Answer 10

Medulla

Question 11

Laminitis causes the separation of the ______ and the ____

Answer 11

Hoof wall

Coffin bone

Question 12

______ is caused by the sinking of the coffin bone downward.

Answer 12

Founder

Question 13

Which tissue type contains both living and non living components?

Answer 13

Connective

Question 14

What are two methods of dehorning?

Answer 14

Burning

Scooping

Question 15

What are the two major body cavities and what cavities then make up each of the two larger cavities?

Answer 15

A. Ventral

• thoracic
• abdominal

B. Dorsal

• spinal
• cranial

Question 16

What are the 6 types of connective tissue?

Answer 16

Loose
Dense
Adipose
Blood 
Cartilage
Bone

Question 17

What 2 factors determine the color of feathers?

Answer 17

Melanins

Diet

Question 18

Ribosomes are found in two locations. What are those locations?

Answer 18

Cytoplasm

Rough ER

Question 19

Epithelial tissue is identified by ____ and ______

Answer 19

Type and shape

Question 20

What are the two difference between a horses hoof and a cloven hoof?

Answer 20

Frog

Pedal

Question 21

Name 5 of the 7 different types of feathers discussed in class.

Answer 21

Contour
Wing
Filoplume
Down
Bristle
Tail

Question 22

Describe the differences between endocytosis and exocytosis.

Answer 22

Endo- (interior) lysosome- cell drinking

Exo- (exterior) Golgi body- moving products outside of the cell