test 1 Flashcards

1
Q

pulp amputation from the coronal part only

[amputacja miazgi zęba, wycięcie miazgi]

A

pulpotomy

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2
Q

total pulp amputation

[amputacja miazgi zęba, wycięcie miazgi]

A

pulpectomy

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3
Q

extraction -

[wyrwanie, oderwanie, np. zęba]

A

avulsion

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4
Q

sprain -

[zwichnąć]

A

luxate

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5
Q

nondisplaced fracture

[złamanie podokostnowe, złamanie typu zielonej gałązki]

A

greenstick fracture

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6
Q

one-sided

[jednostronny]

A

unilateral

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7
Q

[zawiązek zęba]

A

tooth bud

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8
Q

departure, defection -

[odstępstwo]

A

deviation

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9
Q

include both sides -

[obustronny]

A

bilateral

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10
Q

fragmented -

[rozdrobniony]

A

comminuted

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11
Q

a surgical procedure to remove the end of a tooth root in endodontic therapy

[amputacja wierzchołka korzenia (apektomia)]

A

apicoectomy

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12
Q

the action or process of making or becoming greater in size or amount -

[powiększenie]

A

augmentation

np bone augmentation=augmentacja kości

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13
Q

(of characteristics or diseases) passed from the genes of a parent to a child or (of titles and positions in society) passed from parent to a child as a right -

[dziedziczny]

A

hereditary

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14
Q

a dislocation/displacement of an anatomical part (tooth) in a direction other than axially -

[np. zwichnięty ząb]

A

luxation (luxated tooth

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15
Q

a forcible tearing away or separation of a bodily structure or part, either as the result of injury or as anintentional surgical procedure -

[np. wybity ząb]

A

avulsion (avulsed tooth)

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16
Q

a surgical removal of a mass without cutting into or dissecting it -

[wyłuszczenie]

A

enucleation

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17
Q

joining of two or more teeth with a rigid unit by means of fixed or removable restorations -

[szynowanie]

A

splinting

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18
Q

a congenital split in the upper lip on one or both sides of the centre, often associated with a cleft palate -

[rozszczepienie wargi]

A

cleft lip

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19
Q

a deep cut or tear in skin or flesh -

[skaleczenie]

A

laceration

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20
Q

a technique in plastic and reconstrucitve surgery where any type of tissue is lifted from a donor site and moved to a recipient site with and intact blood supply -

[operacja/chirurgia płatowa]

A

flap operation

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21
Q

break of the bone or cartilage

[złamanie, pęknięcie]

A

Fracture

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22
Q

vascularised blood

[Krwiak]

A

Hematoma

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23
Q

a splint used to treat fractures of maxilla/ mandible

A

Arch band

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24
Q

delikatny/ wrażliwy

A

Tender

25
Q

the effect of accident

[uraz]

A

Trauma

26
Q

zapewnić

A

Ensure

27
Q

rana

A

Wound

28
Q

unieruchamiać

A

Immobilize

29
Q

necrosis after irradiation with ionising radiation

[martwica popromienna]

A

Radionecrosis

30
Q

typicall fracture of small children

[złamanie podokostnowe, złamanie typu zielonej gałązki]

A

Green stick fracture

31
Q

suggestive of an uncle especially in kindliness or geniality

[dobrotliwy, dobroduszny]

A

avuncular

32
Q

1 : to obtain (money) illicitly (as in a confidence game)
2 : to acquire money or property illicitly

[wyłudzić (np. pieniądze)]

A

grift

33
Q

1 US : a number equal to 1,000 million; also, British : a number equal to 1,000 milliard
2 : a very large number

A

billion

[PL: miliard 1 000 000 000;
tysiąc milionów]

34
Q

lacking intelligence : stupid

[głupi, tępy]

A

gormless

35
Q

popular sentiment

[opinia publiczna]

A

vox populi

36
Q

1 : responsive to or conscious of sense impressions
2 : having or showing realization, perception, or knowledge : aware
3 : finely sensitive in perception or feeling

[czujący, odczuwający]

A

sentientplay

37
Q

[zadziorny]

A

feisty

38
Q
  1. a sea monster defeated by Yahweh in various scriptural accounts
  2. the political state; especially : a totalitarian state having a vast bureaucracy

[……. stworzenie biblijne]

A

leviathan

39
Q

1 a : of or relating to the alphabet
b : alphabetically arranged
2 : rudimentary

[alfabetyczny]

A

abecedarian

40
Q

to recite the Miranda warnings to (a person under arrest)

[poinformować o prawie Mirandy (m.in. prawie do adwokata)]

A

Mirandize

41
Q

a fragment of a pottery vessel found on sites and in refuse deposits where pottery-making peoples have lived

[skorupka, odłamek (naczynia)]

A

shard

42
Q

from head to foot

[od stóp do głów, całkowicie (np. uzbrojony, ubrany)]

A

cap-a-pie

43
Q

propagandistic language marked by euphemism, circumlocution, and the inversion of customary meanings

[nowomowa]

A

newspeak

44
Q

characterized by triteness or sentimentalism

[przechodzący od rzeczy wznosłych do przyziemnych]

A

bathetic

45
Q

1 : accuse, denounce
2 : report, relate

[zgłaszać, składać zawiadomienie, donosić]

A

delate

46
Q

of, relating to, or being a situation (such as a game or relationship) in which a gain for one side entails a corresponding loss for the other side

[o sumie zerowej, o wyniku, w którym jedna osoba zyskuje a druga traci wszystko (teoria gier)]

A

zero-sum

47
Q

1 : a critical and usually censorious remark — often used with on
2 : adverse criticism

A

animadversion

[krytyka]

48
Q

1 : cheap or trivial of its kind : petty, small-time
2 : of the value of two bits

[kosztujący grosze, kosztujący niewiele]

A

two-bit

49
Q

1 : to enter by gradual steps or by stealth into the possessions or rights of another
2 : to advance beyond the usual or proper limits

[wdzierać się, wkraczać (do czegoś)]

A

encroach

50
Q

fragments, bits

[kawałeczki, drobne kawałki]

A

smithereens

51
Q

1 : expressed by or being a parable : allegorical
2 : of, having the form of, or relating to a curve formed by the intersection of a cone and a plane parallel to an element of the cone

A

parabolic

[paraboliczny]

52
Q

1 a : the art of writing words with the proper letters according to standard usage
b : the representation of the sounds of a language by written or printed symbols

A

orthography

53
Q

1 : to become infested with erosive or spreading sores
2 : to corrupt the spirit of
3 : to become corrupted

[zapalenie przewodu słuchowego (u zwierząt);
rak (rozumiany jako zło, zły wpływ na coś)]

A

canker

54
Q

a flaw in character that brings about the downfall of the hero of a tragedy

[skaza tragiczna w bohaterze]

A

hamartia

55
Q

1 a : the body or enacting part of a statute
b : the limit, purpose, or scope of a statute
2 : the range or limit of authority, competence, responsibility, concern, or intention

[zasięg, zakres, obszar]

A

purview

56
Q

1 : to reflect or become reflected
2 : to repel or become driven back

[odbijać się echem; rozbrzmiewać]

A

reverberate

57
Q

speaking in or characterized by a high-flown often bombastic style or manner

[chełpliwy, pompatyczny]

A

magniloquent

58
Q

1 : an attractive dwelling or retreat
2 : a lady’s private apartment in a medieval hall or castle
3 : a shelter (as in a garden) made with tree boughs or vines twined together : arbor

[altana; alkierz (narożny pokój, dobudowany do domu)]

A

bower