Test 1 Flashcards

1
Q

Family Lifecourse Development

A

families experience predictable changes overtime

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2
Q

Structure-Functional Perspective

A

the family performs essential functions for society

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3
Q

Family Systems Theory

A

the family as a whole is more than the sum of its parts

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4
Q

Attachment Theory

A

early childhood experience with caregiver shape psychological attachment syles

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5
Q

When conducting __________, researchers ask a series of structured, or closed-ended questions.

A

surveys

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6
Q

Empirical evidence includes things we know intuitively, that cannot be verified with our senses.

A

False

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7
Q

A possible disadvantage of the family ecology perspective is that it is __________.

A

too broad and inclusive

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8
Q

Science can be defined as a logical system that bases knowledge on systematic observations.

A

true

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9
Q

In the contemporary version of evolutionary theory, it is the survival of one’s __________ into future generations that is important.

A

Genetic Material

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10
Q

A central focus of the feminist theory is on__________ issues.

A

gender

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11
Q

Family researchers will often generate a __________, or “educated guess” about the way things are, based on their theoretical orientation.

A

hypothesis

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12
Q

Gender refers only to male or female anatomy and physiology.

A

False

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13
Q

__________ refers to male or female anatomy and physiology.

A

Sex

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14
Q

According to the text, women full-time employees earn __________ percent of what employed men do.

A

79

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15
Q

According to the text, more and more women are entering nontraditional occupations such as

A

Military

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16
Q

Although women outnumber men in college today,

A

gender differentiation in choice of majors still exists

17
Q

Statistics on women in politics highlight that women - who make up over 50 percent of the U.S. population - are ________ in high government positions.

A

significantly underrepresented

18
Q

Research strongly supports gender theories of socialization.

19
Q

Confidence, assertiveness, and ambition can be classified as __________ character traits.

A

Instrumental

20
Q

The process by which society influences members to internalize attitudes and expectations is called

A

socialization

21
Q

One aspect of marital sex that has been consistently neglected in the research literature is sexual frequency.

22
Q

The text lists several reasons that teens choose to be abstinent. Which is NOT one of these?

A

not interested in sex

23
Q

About ______ percent of adults identify as lesbian, gay, bisexual, or “something else.”

24
Q

Most unmarried teens and adults engage in a pattern known as _______, with most partners demonstrating sexual exclusivity in dating relationships.

A

Serial monogamy

25
Which of the following is NOT one of the suggestions therapists give to couples wishing to spend intimate time alone together?
spend time discussing finances, family, or work
26
A sense of one's sexual identity begins in _________.
childhood
27
The 1990s saw the emergence of a new brand of marital infidelity: adultery on the net, or __________.
cyberadultery
28
According to the text, human beings are sexual beings__________
throughout their entire lives
29
Children are maturing about __________ than they were one hundred years ago.
two years earlier
30
Sometimes we _______ into a decision rather than making a conscious one.
slide
31
________promote recognition of women's unpaid work and the greater involvement of men in childcare and housework.
feminist prospective
32
Which of the following, for heterosexuals, is a change ushered in by the sexual revolution?
Increased pleasure and variety in marital sex.
33
According to the text, a woman lives with a(n) __________ or a divided awareness that caregiving is most important to her, but it is not highly valued in society.
bifurcated consciousness