Test 1 Flashcards
List the 3 Steps in the writing process
Prewrite
Write (draft)
Revise
What rewriting strategy involves writing in fragments?
Listing
What prewriting strategy involves writing in paragraphs?
Freewriting
What prewriting strategy involves free writing, then finding a special word, phrase, or sentence, then free writing again?
Looping
Free writing on both sides of the argument
Boomerang
Putting information in circles connected by lines
Clustering or mapping
Looking at all angles before deciding the topic
Curbing
Bouncing ideas off another person
Interviewing
Bouncing ideas off yourself
Cross examining
Drawing a picture
Sketching
Assigning characters plot setting etc
Dramatizing
The hook that grabs readers attention
Lead-in
Main idea of an essay
Thesis
List of supporting points for the thesis
Essay map
Main idea of the paragraph
Topic sentence
Sentences that follow the topic sentence
Supporting details
What should the conclusion of an essay provide
Sense of closure
What type of essay tells a story
Narration
Essay draws a picture with words
Description
Essay that gives illustrations
Examples
How to essay
Process analysis
Process analysis essay thats meant to be copied
Directional
Process analysis that is not meant to be copied
Informational
Essay that shows how two things are alike or different
Comparison-contrast
Essay that shows how three or more things are alike or different
Division/classification
(Division or classification) must account for every member of the group
Division
What type of essay shows a relationship between things
Cause/effect
Essay that appeals to the head or the heart on a controversial topic
Argumentation/persuasion
Head or heart, which appeals to which
Argumentative-head
Persuasion-heart
The “borrowing” essay
Definition
Essay order that evolves over time
Chronological
Which two types of essays must use chronological
Narration
Process analysis
Essay order involving placement
Spatial
Type of essay that must use spatial order
Description
Essay that involves rising levels of importance
Climactic
Essay that must use climactic order
Argumentation/persuasion
3 steps of revision
Global revision
Editing
Proofreading
Step of revision that involves the big stuff
Global revision
Step of revision dealing with sentence level stuff
Editing
Revising dealing with word level stuff
Proofreading
If every sentence in and essay relates to the thesis, the essay has what?
Unity
If all the sentences flow well with no major organizational flaws
Coherence
If the essay doesn’t have unnecessary padding
Conciseness
Repetition for no good reason
Redundancy
Repeating the same words from the end of one sentence to the beginning of the next is called what
The hiccup syndrome
Data that can be verified or disproved
Fact
Personal belief that is always debatable
Opinion
5 parts of the SQ3R method of reading
Survey Question Read Recite Review
To read critically you need to distinguish between what and what
Fact and opinion
List the 4 types of response essays
Content
Analytic
Judgement
Research
Comments on an authors writing should be written in what tense?
Present
The first reference to James R. Lester, Ph.D., in a critical article should be written as what
James R. Lester
Subsequent references to James R. Lester, Ph. D., in an essay should be written as what
Lester
What two words should always be capitalized in a title or subtitle
First and last
What words should not be capitalized in a title or subtitle
Articles
Fanboys
Prepositions
The Cargile one hour rule for using quotation marks or italics
If you can read it watch it or listen to it in one hour or less use quotation marks. If not use italics
How can you indicate italics when handwriting
Underlining
How many dots are in an ellipsis
Three
Periods and commas go ____ the closed quotation marks
Inside
Colons and semicolons go ____ the closed quotation marks
Outside
When a bibliography contains a two to three sentence content summary of each entry, it is called an _____ bibliography
Annotated
List the 6 stages in writing a research paper
Select and limit Focus and plan Gather sources Read and think Organize and draft Revise edit and format correctly
5 topics to avoid in a research paper
Irrelevant Too broad Too narrow Produce a strong emotional response Too technical
A research paper must examine a ____ issue
Significant
A research paper must have a ____ purpose
Serious
A research paper demands ____ of the issue
Analysis
A research paper must argue from a ____
Position
A research paper must explain complex ____
Details
A research paper must address a ____ reader and take that reader to another ____ of knowledge
Knowledgeable
Plateau
List the 4 parts of the research proposal
Purpose
Audience
Role
Thesis
List the 3 possible purposes for a research paper
Explain
Analyze
Argue
List the 2 possible audiences fora research paper
General
Specialized
List the 2 possible roles for the writer of a research paper
Informer
Advocate
What does OPAC stand for
Online public access catalog
What is FHU’s online public access catalog called
LIONET
What has the OPAC replaces
Card catalog
What computer program lists our library’s book holdings
OPAC (lionet)
What computer program lists our library’s video holdings
OPAC
Where in the library do you check out books for an extended period of time
Circulation desk