Test 1 Flashcards
Anal Stage
The anus is the focus of pleasurable sensations in the baby’s body, and toilet training is the most important activity
Phallic stage
The phallus, or penis, is the most important body part, and pleasure is derived from genital stimulation. Boys are proud of their penis, and girls wonder why they don’t have one.
Latency Period
Not a stage but an interlude when sexual needs are quiet and children put psychic energy into conventional activities like schoolwork and sports.
Genital Stage
The genitals are the focus of pleasurable sensations, and young person seeks sexual stimulation and sexual satisfaction in heterosexual relationships.
The Apgar scale
The scale is used to assign a score of between 0 and 2 to the newborns heart rate, breathing, muscle tone, color, and reflexes at 1 minute after birth and again at 5 minutes.
4 types of abuse
Physical
Verbal/Emotional
Sexual
Neglect
Oral stage
The mouth, rouge, and gums are the focus of pleasurable sensations in the baby’s body, and feeding is the most stimulating activity
Id:
unconscious impulses toward the fulfillment of our needs (pleasure principle)
Ego
Has the role of mediating between the unbridled demands of the id and the real world. (Reality principle)
Superego
Moral standards; conscience; right from wrong