Test 1 Flashcards

1
Q

Isometric 10 second contraction

A

2 second initiation, 6 second hold, 2 sec slow release. 5-10 sect rest. increase reps over time

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2
Q

concentric/eccentric

A

2 sec contraction, 1 sec hold, 4 sec. eccentric. be progressive. 3 x’s/wk

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3
Q

Important UE exercises

A

bench press supine, shoulder press, lateral raises, functional push-up, biceps, elbow extensions, wrist flex/ext.

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4
Q

standing exercises

A

intact: heel raises, shallow squat, sitstand; residual limb: OKC in all planes, WB-ing thru the residual limb, balance

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5
Q

LE mat exercises

A

supine: SLR, TKE, abs; prone: RLR, hamstring curls; side-lying: LLR, MLR

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6
Q

functional training includes:

A

bed mobility, sitting balance, transfers, sit to stand, adulation, elevations, WC mobility, other(?)

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7
Q

a prosthetic foot allows heel toe gait by…

A

1) controlling foot flat
2) permitting toe off
3) permitting rollover

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8
Q

classifications of prosthetic feet

A

articulated, non-articulated (more common), energy storing

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9
Q

energy storing prosthetic foot works by…

A

absorbing energy around mid-stand and heel rise and returning it for tow off

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10
Q

plantar flexion bumper

A

seen in the heel of a single axis foot, works like the eccentric contraction of the tibias anterior between heel strike and foot flat

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11
Q

dorsiflexion stop

A

seen in anterior ankle portion of the single axis foot and limits DF in mid stance and heel rise before toe off

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12
Q

SACH foot

A

solid ankle cushioned heel

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13
Q

types/names/brands of feet

A

SAFE foot, Seattle foot, Carbon Copy II foot, STEN foot

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14
Q

SAFE foot

A

stationary ankle flexible endoskeleton

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15
Q

STEN foot

A

“SToring ENergy”

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16
Q

flexfoot

A

best energy storing available. light, resilient, mad of carbon fiber/graphite.

17
Q

flex walk

A

flex foot’s little sister. low profile. not as much energy storing as flex foot

18
Q

college park truestep

A

has forked forefoot

19
Q

2 main types of socket for a BK amputation

A

patella Tendon bearing socket, total surface bearing socket

20
Q

suspension

A

pelite and gel liners

21
Q

SC cuff v. SC wall

A

supracondylar cuff is a belt like attachment, results in poisoning. SC wall comes up over the femoral condyles to hold on ?

22
Q

if limb is fluctuating in size, what is a good option

A

thigh corset and fork strap but must be able to tolerate pressure

23
Q

suction suspension

A

not good for those with fluctuations in limb size. must be pressure tolerant

24
Q

locking gel liner suspension

A

tight gel liner with pin extending inferiorly, uses suction and pin clicks in. button release for the pin