Test 1 Flashcards
A “project” is usually a very large, one-time activity with a well-defined purpose.
True
The biggest increases in the use of project management were initiated by the military
True
The project environment is that of conflict
True
Following the initiation of a project, momentum continually increases until completion of the project
False
Projects are typically very performance and schedule oriented throughout the project.
True
The life cycle of a project is a slow start, then a gaining of momentum, and finally a quick finish.
False
While it may appear to be a rather simple idea, the basic purpose for initiating a project is to accomplish some goal.
True
Since a project is considered a one-time activity, projects only occasionally interact with the organization’s on-going operation
False
Scheduling is defined as the process of converting plans into an operating timetable.
True
The difference of LST and EST is called slack.
True
The project schedule is one area in the project which is relatively trouble free.
False
In actual application, PERT tends to be used in R&D types of projects.
True
A schedule is the conversation of a project action plan into an operating timetable.
True
All events and activities on the critical path have zero slack.
True
In determining the expected time, it is important to remember that precision is critical.
False
The different schedules within a project are based on the previously determined:
Work breakdown structure
The critical path method (CPM) was developed during the late 1950’s by:
DuPont, Inc.
In project management, the scheduling function:
All of the above
Which of the following is a benefit of the network derived by employing scheduling techinques in planning and controlling a project?
All of the above
In application, PERT has been primarily used for:
R&D projects
Societal force(s) which influenced project management’s emergence as a new managerial method were:
The growing demand for complex, sophisticated, customized goods and services
The exponential expansion of human knowledge
The project form of organization typically allows the manager to do each of the following except:
Minimize organizational complexity and conflict
To breakdown a large project into smaller, more manageable projects, a Black Belt should use:
A Flowchart
The Grinding Department of your company is recognized as requiring improvement. Their rate averages 15%, with scrap rate around 5%. A project scope defined as “Reduce scrap in Grinding Department”
Is poorly focused, since the causes from scrap are likely to be varied, requiring improvements in several areas