Test 1 Flashcards
What is a genre?
A particular style of writing
How about Apostrophe?
An address to an absent or imaginary person, thing, or personified distraction. (Shelley talking to the wind)
What is a lyric?
A poem, brief and discontinuous, emphasizing sound and pictorial imagery rather then narrative or dramatic movement.
What is a ballad?
A communal form of poetry
Personification
The technique of treating abstractions, things, or animals as person’s.
Elegy
A poem on death or serious loss. “lament” or grief for the dead.
Alliteration
“adding letters”. Two or more words, or accented syllables, chime on the same initial letters that sound the same or in fact are the same “O wild west wind”.
Assonance
Repeating of vowel sounds.. Ex:eyeing you hear it echo in the poem at different moments
Enjambment
Run-on lines, which one line of poetry in which there is no pause between the lines, couplets, or stanzas.(Shelley Ode to WW)
Iambic pentameter
Metrical line of poetry and verse drama. “iamb”, an unstressed syllable followed by a stressed syllable.
Terza Rima
(4) sets of interlocking followed by by couplet. Aba, bcb, cdc… first and third line rhyme, middle does not, then the end sound is employed as the rhyme for the first and third in the next stanza.
Romanticism
Late 18th century movement. Imagination, the rights of the individual, love of nature. A reaction from the past order and neoclassicism approaches.
Free indirect discourse
A way of representing characters speech or thought by combining direct discourse with narratorial commentary. Ex: Pride and Prejudice. The 3rd person commentary through feelings and thoughts of her characters.
Epistolary
A book of letters for litterary works.
Vitalistic
A theory that the origin of life that is dependent on a force or chemical distinct from purely chemical or physical forces. (Shelley) dwelling, living, presence
Pantheism
A doctrine that identifies God with the universe. God’s spirit in all things.
Wollstonecraft’s A vindication of women’s rights (polemic) Contains also 2 (vignette’s)
An extremely modest proposal (polemic). Effective persuasion of a reasonable suggestion. She did not want to alienate, since she was one of the first feminists in England. She discusses how the creation of an idea of how women are formed in their culture at that time . Dependence over independence for women.
- why not let women develop, learn, and gain strength
- using figurative language treatment of women to topics of the day ex: tyranny, slavery, power, injustice, despotism.
Romantic Emergence:
A period of innocence, vulnerability, and formality.
Childhood examples: children need to be moving and playing, which will teach independence and other skills of the mind.
A reasoning for women who have power have had this type of a childhood.
Gothic novel
18th and 19th century writing. Horror, death, depression, etc. Frankenstein, pseudomedevial setting.
Ode to the West Wind. 1819. (Shelley)
Shelley is also relating to Pantheism of the time. He is also Vitalistic in his poem.
Formal.
- Iambic pentameter
- Terza rima (first and third line rhyme, middle does not, then the end sound is employed as the rhyme for the first and third in the next stanza.
- Elegy
- enjambment -hooks lines together. The wind moving.
(Assonance) “eeing” at the end of phrases.
Polemic
Formal redoric or debate
Vignette
A short picture, graphic in words. (Wollstonecraft)
Tinturn Abbey published in 1798-1800’s in “lyrical ballads” (Wordsworth)
“Pantheism” the life of all things. Wordsworth goes into these elements. Love of nature ad appreciation for such. How adulthood cannot change a mind from the thoughts of his childhood. Memories have uplifted him.
Describes a meditative state or transcendental.
Form:
The forms is in an iambic pentameter unstressed followed by stressed syllables.
Preface to Lyrical Ballads: 1798 democratic revolution in subject matter
(Wordsworth)
18th Century and previous: Subject matter: Aristocrats Divinities Mythological characters Epic heroes
Language:
Artificial, laminate
Process:
Craft
Wordsworth's Romantic poetry: Subject matter: Humble & rustic life Poor/low Closer to nature
Language:
Everyday common life
Democratic
Process:
Spontaneously Overflow/powerful feeling
Ode
A long, stately lyric poem in in stanzas of Metrical pattern