Test 1 Flashcards

1
Q

The scientific study of human behavior is known as

A

Psychology

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2
Q

The study of human behavior as related to funeral service is known as

A

Funeral Service Psychology

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3
Q

The experience of the emotion of grief, a state of deprivation of something valuable is known as

A

Bereavment

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4
Q

An adjustment process which involves grief and/or sorrow over a period of time and helps in reorganization of the life of an individual following a loss or death of someone loved is known as

A

Mourning

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5
Q

An emotion or set of emotions due to a loss is known as

A

Grief

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6
Q

The study of death is known as

A

Thanatology

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7
Q

An irrational, exaggerated fear of death is known as

A

Thanatophopbia

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8
Q

This definition of counseling was given by…

Advice, especially that given as a result of consultation

A

Webster

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9
Q

This definition of counseling was given by…

Anytime someone helps someone else with a problem

A

Edgar Jackson

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10
Q

This definition of counseling was given by…

Good communication within and between men; or good (free) communication within or between men is always therapeutic

A

Carl Rogers

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11
Q

An individual who provides assistance and guidance is a

A

Counselor

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12
Q

A treatment of mental or emotional disorder is

A

Psychotherapy

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13
Q

Theories of grief, “The Symptomatology and Management of Acute Grief” was introduced by

A

Lindemann

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14
Q

The Attachment Theory that deals with post loss grief was introduced by

A

Bowlby

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15
Q

The five stage of death and dying was introduced by

A

Kubler Ross

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16
Q

The four task of mourning was introduced by

A

William Warden

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17
Q

Who wrote “Mourning and Melancholia” and well came up with “grief work”

A

Sigmund Freud

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18
Q

Who introduced the Four Phases of Mourning

A

C.M. Parkes

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19
Q

Manifestations of Normal Grief was developed by

A

William Worden

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20
Q

The following deals with which theory:

  • Somatic or bodily distress of some type
  • Preoccupation w/ image of the deceased
  • Guilt related to the deceased or circumstances of the death
  • Hostile reactions
  • Inability to function as before the loss
A

Theories of Grief; Lindeman

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21
Q

The following deals with which theory:

  • Attachments come from a need for security and safety
  • Situations that endanger the bond of attachment give rise to emotional reactions
  • Greater the potential for loss, more intense the reaction
A

Attachment Theory; Bowlby

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22
Q

The following deals with which theory

  • Denial & isolation
  • Anger
  • Bargaining
  • Depression
  • Acceptance
A

The five stages of death and dying; Kubler-Ross

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23
Q

The following deals with which theory:

  • To accept the reality of the loss
  • To work through the pain of grief
  • To adjust to an environment in which the deceased is missing
  • To emotionally relocate the deceased and move on with life
A

Four Task of Mourning; William Worden

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24
Q

The following deals with which theory:

  • Period of numbness
  • Phases of yearning
  • Phase of disorganization and despair
  • Phase of reorganization behavior
A

Four Phases of Mourning; C.M. Parkes

25
Q

The following deals with which stage of William Wordens Manifestations of Normal Grief:
 Sadness (the most common feeling), anger guilt and self-reproach, anxiety, loneliness, fatigue, helplessness, shock, yearning, emancipation, relief, numbness

A

Feelings

26
Q

The following deals with which stage of William Wordens Manifestations of Normal Grief:
 Hollowness in the stomach, tightness in the chest, tightness in the throat, over sensitivity to noise, sense of depersonalization, feeling short of breath, weakness in the muscles, lack of energy, dry mouth

A

Physical Sensations

27
Q

The following deals with which stage of William Wordens Manifestations of Normal Grief:
 Disbelief, confusion, preoccupation with thoughts of the deceased, sense of presence, hallucinations

A

Cognitions

28
Q

The following deals with which stage of William Wordens Manifestations of Normal Grief:
 Sleep disturbances, appetite disturbances, absentminded behavior, social with drawl, dreams of the deceased, avoiding reminder of the deceased, searching and calling out, sighing, restless over activity, visiting places or carrying objects that remind the survivor of the deceased, treasuring objects that belonged to the deceased

A

Behaviors

29
Q

Blame directed towards another person is known as

A

Anger

30
Q

The term used to describe the experience of grief, especially in young bereaved parents where mourning customs are unclear due to an inappropriate death and the absence of prior bereavement experience is known as

A

Anomic Grief

31
Q

A syndrome characterized by the presence of grief in anticipation of death or loss is known as

A

Anticipatory Gref

32
Q

The tendency in human beings to make strong affectional bonds with other coming from the need for security and safety is

A

Bowlby’s Attachment Theory

33
Q

The act or event of separation or loss that results in the experience of grief is known as

A

Bereavement

34
Q

The grief extending over a long period of time without resolve is know as

A

Complicated Grief (unresolved, chronic)

35
Q

Advice, especially that given as a result of consultation is ___ definition of ___

A

Webster, Counseling

36
Q

The defense mechanism in which anger is redirected toward a person or object other than the one who provided the anger originally is known as

A

Displaced Aggresion

37
Q

Any time someone helps someone else with a problem is ___ definition of ___

A

Jackson, Counseling

38
Q

Two units regarded as a pair, for example, husband and wife is known as

A

Dyad

39
Q

Good communication within and between people; or, good (free) communication between people is always therapeutic is ___ definition of ___

A

Rogers, Counseling

40
Q

The ability to enter into and share the feelings of others is known as

A

Empathy

41
Q

A therapeutic experience for reasonably healthy persons is ___ definition of ___

A

Ohlsen, Counseling

42
Q

The study of human behavior as related to funeral service is known as

A

Funeral Service Psychology

43
Q

An emotion or set of emotions due to a loss is known as

A

Grief

44
Q

Helping people facilitate uncomplicated grief to a healthy completion of the tasks of grieving within a reasonable time frame is known as

A

Grief Counseling

45
Q

A set of symptoms associated with loss is known as

A

Grief Syndrome (Lindemann)

46
Q

Specialized techniques which are used to help people with complicated grief reactions is known as

A

Grief Therapy (Worden)

47
Q

A process occurring with loss, aimed at loosening the attachment to the dead for reinvestment in the living is known as

A

Griefwork (Lindemann)

48
Q

Blame directed toward one’s self based on real or unreal conditions is known as

A

Guilt

49
Q

Historically an inn for travelers, especially one kept by a religious order, also used to indicate a concept designed to treat patients with a life-limiting condition is known as

A

Hospice

50
Q

An adjustment process that involves grief or sorrow over a period of time and helps in the reorganization of the life of an individual following a loss or death of someone loved is known as

A

Mourning

51
Q

The study of human behavior is known as

A

Psycology

52
Q

Intervention with people whose needs are so specific that usually they can only be met by specially trained physicians or psychologists is known as

A

Psychotherapy (Jackson)

53
Q

The assumption of blame directed toward one’s self by others is known as

A

Shame

54
Q

The reaction of the body to an event; often experience emotionally as a sudden, violent, and upsetting disturbance is known as

A

Shock

55
Q

The guilt felt by family and friends after a death is known as

A

Survivor Guilt

56
Q

The sincere feelings for the person who is trying to adjust to a serious loss is known as

A

Sympathy

57
Q

The study of death is known as

A

Thanatology

58
Q

An irrational, exaggerated fear of death is known as

A

Thanatophobia