Test 1 Flashcards

1
Q

mankind is made in the image of God

A

Genesis 1:26-27

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2
Q

Jesus Christ, the seed of the woman, will defeat Satan

A

Genesis 3:15-17

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3
Q

the image of God is still present in fallen man and is the basis for capital punishment

A

Genesis 9:6

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4
Q

everything was created in 6 literal, 24-hour days

A

Exodus 20:11

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5
Q

God’s sovereignty assures His plans will be accomplished, but man is responsible for choosing to cooperate with those plans

A

Esther 4:4

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6
Q

Adam represented us in the fall of man, resulting in all men being sinful

A

Romans 5:12

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7
Q

in the fall of man, Eve was deceived, but Adam rebelled

A

1 Timothy 2:14

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8
Q

God’s creation was “out of nothing”

A

Hebrews 11:3

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9
Q

guilt is determined by sin. punishment is determined by sins

A

Revelation 20:12

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10
Q

Latin, “created out of nothing”

A

creatio ex nihilo

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11
Q

something creating without pre-existing materials

A

immediate creation

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12
Q

something created with pre-existing materials

A

mediate creation

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13
Q

image = shadow; outline (of God)

A

image of God

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14
Q

resemblance (to God)

A

likeness

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15
Q

“deathlessness” (to live forever); mankind’s condition apart from sin

A

immortality

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16
Q

theory that man is a two-part being (body & soul, material & immaterial)

A

dichotomy

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17
Q

theory that man is a three-part being (body, soul, & spirit)

A

trichotomy

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18
Q

God’s right of ownership over His creation

A

sovereignty

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19
Q

the ability to make actual, original decisions, a.k.a. free will (not merely the appearance of choice)

A

free moral agency

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20
Q

false view that God creates the soul/spirit and places it into the developing body

A

creation theory

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21
Q

false view that God created all souls that would exist and placed them into Adam to be passed down each generation

A

pre-existence theory

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22
Q

view that the soul/spirit is formed through procreation by the parents (best supported by Scripture)

A

Traducian theory

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23
Q

separation

A

death

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24
Q

separation of the material (body) from the immaterial (soul/spirit)

A

physical death

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25
separation of the immaterial (soul/spirit) from God
spiritual death
26
separation from God forever (material and immaterial - "the second death")
eternal death
27
the human sin nature originated in Adam and is passed to every member of the human race
original sin
28
when Adam sinned, he represented all of mankind
headship
29
man's inherent predisposition toward evil
sin nature
30
to withhold God's blessing and/or to bring adversity
curse
31
man's corruption (no part of man is unaffected by sin)
depravity
32
a departure from the right; lawlessness
iniquity
33
to miss the mark (of God's standard of righteousness)
sin
34
a violation of a boundary; rebellion
transgression
35
what is the Biblical perspective of man?
- man was created by God - man has a sinful nature
36
what is the evolutionary perspective of man?
- man has evolved from lower life forms - man has a perfect nature unless altered by external forces
37
why do evolutionists believe that man has evolved from lower life forms?
they see similarities from themselves and other creatures
38
what are the three view of direct/indirect involvement of creation?
- theistic (man evolved not through a direct action from God) - threshold (God interrupted the evolutionary process) - Biblical (man is direct, divine act from God)
39
what does the belief that man has a perfect nature unless altered by external forces have on man?
- invalidates man's sinful nature - affects where man goes to find solutions for his problems
40
was man a mediate or immediate creation of God?
mediate creation
41
what are the characteristics of man being created in the image of God? (Gen. 1:26-27)
- not a physical likeness (Jn. 4:24) - involves personality - involves moral likeness - involves mental likeness - involves a social likeness
42
what is the application of man being created in the image of God?
basis for our treatment of others - man has worth, not because of his appearance/actions, but because of his connection to his Creator - demands that we treat others with respect - explains capital punishment
43
what was the significance of the creation of a partner for Adam?
- both man and woman are equal in value and worth - they complete each other - God designed only 2 genders/sexes - God ordained monogamous, heterosexual marriage
44
what are the three aspects for the nature of man?
- man possesses a "God-consciousness" (Gen. 2:7) - man possesses remarkable intelligence (Gen. 2:19-20) - man possesses responsibility and authority (Gen. 1:26; 2:7-8, 15)
45
does man's view of composition really matter?
- the Lord Jesus places focus on the whole man - the Bible classifies all man as either nature or spiritual - either way one must understand that man has the capacity to know
46
was man originally created to be immortal?
yes (Eccl. 3:19-21)
47
"dominion"
the right to rule
48
what are the implication of man possessing a free will?
- Scripture clearly depicts God's right to rule over His creation - God, in His control, allows mans to choose whether or not to cooperate with His divine plan - God's control and man's free will do not contradict - God does not make choices for us
49
what re the limiting factors of free will?
- some choices are always out of our control - some choices are limited by past choices - some choices are limited by God
50
was man a confirmed or an unconfirmed creature of holiness?
unconfirmed creature of holiness
51
what were Adam's commands of obedience?
- responsibility - privilege - restriction
52
what are the consequences of disobedience?
- physical death = Gen. 2:16-17 - spiritual death = Eph. 2:1-5, 12 - eternal death = Rev. 20:14-15
53
what does does the Bible not teach about the consequences of obedience?
- probation (unsaved will have a chance to change their mind after their death) - purgatory (unsaved will go to a "holding place" that will purify them and will help them gain access to heaven - annihilation (unsaved will serve some punishment in the lake of fire but will not exist anymore) - universalism (all mankind will eventually gain an eternal life; God will provide salvation to all)
54
what was the significance of the representation of Adam?
allows us to identify with Christ by representation
55
what was Satan's approach when tempting?
- questioned God's Word - corrupted a God-given desire - same today as it was them
56
what was the curse on the serpent/Satan? (Gen. 3:14-15)
- difficulty of mobility - ultimate defeat for Satan (protoevangelium)
57
what was the condemnation of the woman? (Gen. 3:16)
- immediate spiritual death - physical mortality - sinful desire to rule over her husband (subject was not a result of the fall)
58
what was the condemnation of the man? (Gen. 3:17-19)
- immediate spiritual death - cursed ground (unproductive) - work became laborious - physical sin - "original sin"
59
"depraved"
corruption
60
what does not man's depravity mean?
man is without conscience, will commit every sin, or is as bad as he could be
61
what does man's depravity mean?
- every aspect of man's nature is affected by sin - he has the ability to commit and sin - has no means where by to save himself
62
what about children's sin nature?
- every child possesses a sin nature - sinful acts are simply the manifestation of the sin nature within
63
how old must a child be to be saved?
- they can be saved at a very young age - a person is old enough to trust Christ when: (1) he can understand sin and guilt (2) he is able to make conscious choice of his eternal destiny
64
what is God's view of sin and the lost?
- God's wrath can be stored up - a lost person's good deeds are sinful when done to earn favor with God - condemnation is caused by unbelief, but degree of punishment is determined by works
65
what is God's view of sin and the Christian?
- we have Christ's righteousness covering our sins - we have Christ's imputed righteousness - we ought to live consistent with that which God declares us to be sin breaks fellowship, not relationship
66
what is God's view of sin and the helpless?
- God always does what is right - Romans 1-3 (Creation, Conscience, and Scripture)
67
"age of accountability"
the theory that God will not hold child accountable who has neither knowledge not ability to accept/reject Christ
68
Psalm 8:3 - "When I. . ."
When I consider thy heavens, the work of thy fingers, the moon and the stars, which thou hast ordained;
69
Psalm 8:4 - "What is. . ."
What is man, that thou art mindful of him? and the son of man, that thou visitest him?
70
Psalm 8:5 - "For thou. . ."
For thou hast made him a little lower than the angels, and hast crowned him with glory and honour.
71
Psalm 8:6 - "Thou madest. . ."
Thou madest him to have dominion over the works of thy hands; thou hast put all things under his feet: