Test 1 Flashcards
What does Artificial Intelligence (AI) refer to?
The simulation of human intelligence in machines that are designed to think and act like humans.
Name three tasks that AI systems can perform.
- Understanding natural language
- Recognizing patterns
- Making decisions
What is an example of a personal assistant application of AI?
Virtual assistants like Alexa and Siri.
What is fraud detection in the context of AI?
Identifying and preventing fraudulent activities in real-time.
How does AI apply to medical imaging?
Analyzing medical images (e.g., X-rays) for diagnosis.
What role does AI play in manufacturing?
Quality control and predictive maintenance in factories.
What is the purpose of AI in customer support?
Automated chatbots and recommendation systems.
What is predictive analytics in AI?
Forecasting trends and demands using historical data.
Define Machine Learning (ML).
A subset of AI that involves algorithms learning from data to make decisions without being explicitly programmed.
What is Deep Learning?
A further subset of ML that uses neural networks with many layers to analyze complex data patterns.
What is Generative AI?
A branch of AI that focuses on creating new content by learning from existing data.
Fill in the blank: Machine Learning (ML) is a method of data analysis that automates _______.
analytical model building.
What are the three types of data in Machine Learning?
- Structured Data
- Semi-Structured Data
- Unstructured Data
Describe Structured Data.
Organized in a defined manner (e.g., databases, spreadsheets).
What is Semi-Structured Data?
Partially organized data (e.g., JSON files, XML).
