TEST 1

Question 1

The researcher formulates a general statement of the problem

Answer 1

HYPOTHESIS

Question 2

The researcher selects a particular subject matter depending on his or her interest

Answer 2

TOPIC

Question 3

________ is concerned with living organisms.

Answer 3

BIOLOGICAL SCIENCE

Question 4

________ are ideas that are communicated from one scientist to another.

Answer 4

PUBLIC

Question 5

________ pertains to knowledge about or study of the natural world based on facts learned through experiments and observation

Answer 5

SCIENCE

Question 6

________ is a philospher, writer, and composer. His political philosophy influenced the progress of the Enlightment throughout Europe.

Answer 6

JEAN-JACQUES ROUSSEAU

Question 7

The researcher formulates a scientific theory after a thorough analysis of data

Answer 7

CONCLUSION

Question 8

________ is an English philosopher best known for his 1651 books.

Answer 8

THOMAS HABBES

Question 9

The researcher may find patters or relationships that could help in the analysis of gathered data; the stage of classifying and organizing data

Answer 9

ANALYSIS

Question 10

What are the 2 main branches of science?

Answer 10

NATURAL SCIENCE & SOCIAL SCIENCE

Question 11

________ attempted to reconcile msyticism with Theology.

Answer 11

IBN KHALDUN

Question 12

________ is an Athenian philosopher during the Classical period in the Ancient Greece.

Answer 12

PLATO

Question 13

________ is the knowledge built upon by previous and future research on the subject

Answer 13

CONTINUOUS

Question 14

Give 3 subfields of Social Sciences

Answer 14

ECONOMICS, GEOGRAPHY, POLSCI

Question 15

________ is a towering figure in ancient Greek Philosophy. He made important contributions to logic, criticism, physics, biology, psychology, …

Answer 15

ARISTOTLE

Question 16

What is the importance of Social Science?

Answer 16

1. HELPS USE FIGURE OUT THE COMPLEXITIES OF HUMAN BEHAVIOR AND RELATIONS
2. HELPS RESEARCHERS SOLVE THE COMPLEXITIES OF HUMAN BEHAVIOR TO HELP ALLEVIATE PROBLEMS & IMPROVE HUMAN CONDITION

Question 17

________ is defined as “people in general though of living together in organized communities with shared laws, traditions, and values” ( MERRIAM-WEBSTER)

Answer 17

SOCIETY

Question 18

The researcher defines the nature of the problem where a theory can be developed along the way; the most important phase of inquiry

Answer 18

PROBLEM

Question 19

What are the important characteristics of Science?

Answer 19

EMPIRICAL, PROPOSITIONAL, LOGICAL, PUBLIC, PROBLEM SOLVING, CONTINUOUS

Question 20

________ deals with the natural world; concerned with the phenomena and objects of nature and the physical world.

Answer 20

NATURAL SCIENCE

Question 21

What is the order of The Scientific Method?

Answer 21

TOPIC → PROBLEM → HYPOTHESIS → METHOD OF INQUIRY/DATA GATHERING → ANALYSIS → CONCLUSION

Question 22

________ employs the rules of logic in order to validate inferences.

Answer 22

LOGICAL

Question 23

________ is an English philosopher and physician; one of the most influential of the Enlightment thinkers.

Answer 23

JOHN LOCKE

Question 24

________ are those branches of knowledge that concern themselves with human being and their culture or with analytic and critical methods of inquiry

Answer 24

HUMANITIES

Question 25

What are the characteristics of Nature?

Answer 25

AUTONOMY: OPERATES ACCORDING TO ITS OWN LAWS AN PROCESSES INHERENT BALANCE: OFTEN STRIVES FOR A STATE OF BALANCE OF EQUILIBRIUM DIVERSITY: CHARACTERIZED BY IMMENSE DIVERSITY IN TERMS OF SPECIES, ECOSYSTEMS, AND LANDSCAPES

Question 26

________ is a phenomenon that should be observable using the different senses.

Answer 26

EMPIRICAL

Question 27

The stage of empirical research involving the use of senses and/or precision instruments

Answer 27

DATA GATHERING

Question 28

What are the interactions between Society and Nature?

Answer 28

INFLUENCE: HUMAN SOCIETIES SIGNIFICANTLY IMPACT NATURE THROUGH ACTIVITIES LEADING TO ENVIRONMENTAL CHANGES AND CHALLENGES DEPENDENCE: SOCIETIES RELY ON NATURE FOR ESSENTIAL RESOURCES AND ECOSYSTEM SERVICES MANAGEMENT: SOCIETIES DEVELOP SYSTEMS AND POLICIES TO MANAGE AND PROTECT NATURAL RESOURCES TO ENSURE THE HEALTH OF NATURAL ENVIRONMENTS

Question 29

________ is concerned with the physical world.

Answer 29

PHYSICAL SCIENCE

Question 30

What are the 2 branches of Natural Science?

Answer 30

BIOLOGICAL SCIENCE & PHYSICAL SCIENCE

Question 31

________ presents rational explanations about unexplained observations

Answer 31

PROBLEM-SOLVING

Question 32

________ established the academic discipline of sociology.

Answer 32

DAVID EMILE DURKHEIM

Question 33

________ can be described generally as an effort to understand, explain, and make predictions about the world using distinct methods of inquiry ...

Answer 33

SCIENCE

Question 34

________ is a French judge, man of letters and political philosopher.

Answer 34

DE MONTESQUIEU

Question 35

The history of Social Science begins in the root of ________.

Answer 35

ANCIENT PHILOSOPHY

Question 36

What are the characteristics of Society?

Answer 36

HUMAN-MADE: A CONSTRUCT CREATED BY HUMANS TO MANAGE DYNAMIC: CHANGES OVER TIME STRUCTURE: ORGANIZED THROUGH VARIOUS SYSTEMS AND INSTITUTIONS

Question 37

________ are things that are explained in the form of statements of generalizations.

Answer 37

PROPOSITIONAL

Question 38

The term ________ is closely related to human society as it refers to the interaction of individuals and groups

Answer 38

SOCIAL

Question 39

Give 3 branches of Physical Science

Answer 39

CHEMISTRY, PHYSICS, ASTRONOMY

Question 40

________ is engaged in the study of phenomena relating to human groups and their sociophysical environment.

Answer 40

SOCIAL SCIENCE

Question 41

________ has many points of view to use in order to see things

Answer 41

THE HUMAN KNOWLEDGE

Question 42

________ is an islamic medieval scholar who documented the lives of early population in the Middle East, South Asia, and Mediterranean.

Answer 42

AL BURUNI