TERMS USED TO CLASSIFY INFECTIOUS DISEASES Flashcards
Disease in which symptoms develop rapidly and that runs its course quickly.
Acute disease (common cold)
Disease with usually mild symptoms that develop slowly and last a long time.
Chronic disease
Disease with time course and symptoms between acute and chronic
Subacute disease
Disease without symptoms
Asyptomatic disease
Disease that appears a long time after infection
latent disease
Disease transmitted from one host to another
Communicable disease
Communicable disease that is easily spread
Contagious disease
Disease arising from outside hosts or disease from opportunistic pathogen
Noncommunicable disease
Infection confined to a small region of the body
Local infection
Widespread infection in many systems of the body; often travels in the blood or lymph
Systemic infection
Infection that serves as a source of pathogens for infections at other sites in the body
Focal infection
Initial infection within a given patient
Primary infection
Infections that follow a primary infection; often by opportunistic pathogens
Secondary infection