TERMS USED TO CLASSIFY INFECTIOUS DISEASES Flashcards

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1
Q

Disease in which symptoms develop rapidly and that runs its course quickly.

A

Acute disease (common cold)

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2
Q

Disease with usually mild symptoms that develop slowly and last a long time.

A

Chronic disease

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3
Q

Disease with time course and symptoms between acute and chronic

A

Subacute disease

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4
Q

Disease without symptoms

A

Asyptomatic disease

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5
Q

Disease that appears a long time after infection

A

latent disease

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6
Q

Disease transmitted from one host to another

A

Communicable disease

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7
Q

Communicable disease that is easily spread

A

Contagious disease

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8
Q

Disease arising from outside hosts or disease from opportunistic pathogen

A

Noncommunicable disease

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9
Q

Infection confined to a small region of the body

A

Local infection

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10
Q

Widespread infection in many systems of the body; often travels in the blood or lymph

A

Systemic infection

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11
Q

Infection that serves as a source of pathogens for infections at other sites in the body

A

Focal infection

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12
Q

Initial infection within a given patient

A

Primary infection

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13
Q

Infections that follow a primary infection; often by opportunistic pathogens

A

Secondary infection

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