terms related to musculoskeletal system Flashcards

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1
Q

ankylosis

A

condition of stiffing of a join

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2
Q

arthralgia

A

pain in joint

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3
Q

arthritis

A

inflammation of joint

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4
Q

arthrodesis

A

surgical fixation of a joint

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5
Q

arthropathy

A

joint disease

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6
Q

bursitis

A

inflammation of a bursa

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7
Q

chondral

A

cartilage

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8
Q

chondralgia

A

pain around and in the cartiledge

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9
Q

coccygeal

A

coccyx

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10
Q

dactylic

A

pertaining to finger or toe

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11
Q

femoral

A

pertaining to femur-thighbone

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12
Q

lliac

A

pertaining to the ilium

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13
Q

kyphosis

A

abnormal curvature of thoracic spine- humpback

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14
Q

lordosis

A

abnormal anterior curvature of the spine, usually lumbar-swayback or hollow back

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15
Q

metacarpal

A

long bones on the hand that form the skeletal structure of the palm

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16
Q

osteoblast

A

bone forming cell

17
Q

osteocarcinoma

A

cancerous tumor of the bone

18
Q

osteochondritis

A

inflammation of cartilage and bone

19
Q

osteopenia

A

lower than average bone density

20
Q

osteorrhaphy

A

suture of bone

21
Q

patellar

A

pertaining to patella

22
Q

phalanges

A

bones of the fingers and toes

23
Q

scoliosis

A

lateral curvature of spine

24
Q

sternotomy

A

surgical incision of sternum

25
Q

tarsal

A

pertaining to tarsal bones in the foot