Musculoskeletal System Flashcards
Closed fracture
does not involve a break in the skin
compound fracture
projects through the skin with a possibility of infection
comminuted fracture
more than two separate bone components
transverse fracture
breaks shaft of a bone across the longitudinal axis
greenstick fracture
only one side of shaft is broken and other is bent, common in children
spiral fracture
spread along length of bone and produced by twisting stress
colle’s fracture
occurs in wrist and affects the distal radius bone
compression fractur
vertebrae collapse due to trauma, tumor, or osteoporosis
epiphyseal fracture
occurs when matrix is calcifying and chondrocytes are dying; usually seen in children