Terms pt 1 Flashcards

1
Q

Dependent variable

A

what you measure in an experiment; it changes in response to the independent variable.

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2
Q

Independent variable

A

what you change or control in an experiment to see how it affects the dependent variable.

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3
Q

Pretest in an experiment

A

test given before an experiment to measure something, helping researchers see any changes after the experiment.

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4
Q

Posttest in an experiment

A

test given after an experiment to measure changes and see the effects of the experiment.

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5
Q

Idographic causal explanation

A

focuses on understanding unique, specific cases or individual experiences rather than general trends.

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6
Q

Population

A

the entire group of people or things that researchers want to study.

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