Terms of Trade Flashcards

1
Q

Terms of Trade Definition

A

Relative price of a country’s exports compared to the cost of imported goods and services

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2
Q

Terms of Trade Index Formula

A

Price index for Exports / Price index for Imports

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3
Q

What does a rise in the price index for exports mean

A

Country can buy more imports for any given level of exports

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4
Q

What does an improvement in the terms of trade mean

A

Export prices are rising relative to import prices

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5
Q

Factors influencing the terms of trade

A

Global prices for raw materials and components

The exchange rate

Import tariffs and other trade barriers such as quotas

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