terms Flashcards

1
Q

abrasion

A

Scrape of the skin due to something abrasive

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2
Q

abscess

A

Collection of pus underneath the skin

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3
Q

antipyretic

A

Medication used to reduce a fever

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4
Q

acute

A

New, usually of rapid onset and of concern, opposite of chronic

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5
Q

Afebrile

A

Without a fever (Temperature of less than 100.4)

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6
Q

Anterior

A

Located towards the front of the body

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7
Q

Appendicitis

A

Dangerous infection of the appendix

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8
Q

Benign

A

Normal, of no danger to health

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9
Q

Bilious

A

The color of bile (bright neon green)

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10
Q

Bradycardia

A

Slow heart-rate (HR

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11
Q

Bronchitis

A

Infection of the bronchi (upper airway)

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12
Q

Bronchiolitis

A

Infection of the bronchioles (smaller air-tubes in the lungs)

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13
Q

chronic

A

Long-standing, constant. Opposite of acute

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14
Q

Cellulitis

A

Infection of skin cells

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15
Q

conjuctivitis

A

Infection of the outer layer of the eye

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16
Q

currant-jelly stool

A

A mix of blood/mucous in the stool, consistency of jelly

17
Q

cyanotic

A

Turning blue in the face

18
Q

diaphoresis

A

Sweating

19
Q

distal

A

Farther from the trunk of the body

20
Q

dyspnea

A

Difficulty breathing

21
Q

dysuria

A

Painful urination

22
Q

ecchymosis

A

A bruise

23
Q

edema

A

swelling

24
Q

emesis

A

vomiting

25
Q

epistaxis

A

Nose bleed

26
Q

erythema/erythemeatous

A

redness/red

27
Q

exudates (tonsillar)

A

Pus-pockets on the tonsils

28
Q

febrile

A

The state of having a fever (Temperature of more than 100.4)

29
Q

grossly

A

wholly, a lot, obviously

30
Q

hematemesis

A

Gross amounts of blood in the vomit

31
Q

hematuria

A

Blood in the urine

32
Q

hemoptysis

A

Coughing up gross amounts of blood

33
Q

hemorrhage

A

Excessive or profuse bleeding

34
Q

hepatomegaly

A

enlarged liver

35
Q

hypertension

A

high blood pressure

36
Q

hypotension

A

low blood pressure