more terms Flashcards

1
Q

hypoxia

A

Excessive or profuse bleeding

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2
Q

infarct

A

Area of dead tissue after a lack of blood supply

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3
Q

inferior

A

Lower on the body, farther from the head

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4
Q

ischemia

A

Lack of blood supply

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5
Q

laceration

A

Splitting of the skin due to trauma (a cut due to something sharp)

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6
Q

lateral

A

Farther from the midline (a line that can be traced from nose to belly-button)

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7
Q

lethargic

A

Septic, very sick, about to die

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8
Q

medial

A

Nearer to the midline

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9
Q

meningitis

A

Dangerous infection of the outer lining of the brain

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10
Q

otitis externa

A

Infection of the outer ear (ear canal)

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11
Q

melena

A

Infection inner ear (behind the eardrum)

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12
Q

myalgia

A

Muscular pain, “muscle aches”

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13
Q

pallor

A

Pale skin

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14
Q

peritoneal signs

A

Guarding/Rebound/Rigidity: PE findings indicating a rupture in the abdomen

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15
Q

pharyngitis

A

Throat infection

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16
Q

pneumonia

A

Bacterial infection of the lungs

17
Q

posteria/dorsal

A

Rear or backside of the body

18
Q

prone

A

Body position lying flat, face down

19
Q

proximal

A

Nearer to the trunk of the body

20
Q

perulence/perulent

A

Pus/Pus-like

21
Q

rales

A

Crackles; wet crackling noise in lungs

22
Q

rhinorrhea

A

Clear nasal discharge, “runny nose”

23
Q

rhonchi

A

Rattling noise of mucous in the lungs

24
Q

sepsis

A

Dangerous infection of the blood

25
sinusitis
Infection/inflammation of the nasal sinuses
26
small bowel obstruction
Physical blockage of the small intestines
27
streptococcal pharyngitis
Strep throat
28
superior
Higher on the body, nearer to the head
29
supine
Body position lying face up
30
syncope
"Passing out", loss of consciousness or fainting
31
tachycardia
Fast heart rate (HR>100bpm)
32
trismus
Inability to open the jaw due to pain
33
tachypnea
Increased breathing rate
34
ulcerations
Blisters or open-sores
35
wheezing
High pitched sound heard in the lungs with asthmatics or lung disease