Terms Flashcards
Ka’bah
Cube-shaped structure in Mecca, considered the most sacred spot-on Earth
Prophet
Messenger of God who conveys divine revelations
Allah
Supreme and unique God in Islam
Hijab
Headscarf worn by Muslim women for modesty
Haram
Forbidden or prohibited according to Islamic law
Mosque
Place of worship for Muslims
Halal
Must be prepared with minimal suffering to the animal and the pronouncement of God’s name during the
slaughter, as the animal is being sacrificed to Him
Ihram
State of ritual purity during pilgrimage
Qu’ran
Holy book of Islam, considered the direct word of God
Imam
Prayer leader in a mosque
Hadith
Record of Prophet Muhammad’s words and actions
Sharia Law
Legal system based on Islamic principles
Caliph
Successor to the Prophet Muhammad, leader of the Muslim community