terms

Question 1

sedecuacantism

Answer 1

time period when selecting new pope

Question 2

sedecantidsts

Answer 2

chair of pope still empty

Question 3

conclavists

Answer 3

someone who holds own conclave and elect own pope

Question 4

PCPCU

Answer 4

Pontifical Council for Promoting Christian Unity
john paul II contributed a lot to this. he would be first pope to visit orthodox country

Question 5

nativism

Answer 5

idea that you belong to country first
protecting the interests of native-born or established inhabitants against those of immigrants.

Question 6

alfred loisy findings

Answer 6

1. moses writes first 5 books, but at the end of one of the books (pentateoch) he dies
2. names of places did not exist in moses times
3. dynamic shift of what they refer God (elohim to Yaweh)
4. critiques adam and eve, not history of the world

Question 7

Excommunicated vitandus

Answer 7

person the must be avoided- this happened to afred loisy (priest)

Question 8

some things pius x did to stop modernists

Answer 8

list of errors
if you think bible is not perfect, you are wrong and should be punished

if you think catholicism should adopt scientific principles, you are wrong

formed bishops councils of vigilance- network of volunteers to look trhough anything written if theres any signs of modernism

oath against modernism (if you were to work for church you must swear an oath

if someone hangs with modernist you were suspected as modernists

Question 9

ACIU

Answer 9

american cival liberties union

they challenge this darwins law which prohibited the teaching of evolution in public schools (butler act). This starts the monkey trial

Question 10

other forms of creationism

Answer 10

1. old earth/progressive creationism: earth is billions of years old but still reject darwin evolution
   reason (first day earth is created- but how long is a day?- since sun is still made on 4th day)
2. flat earthers/geocentric:

Question 11

agnostic

Answer 11

someone who has no proof for existence pr denial of God (darwin)

Question 12

opus dei

Answer 12

group- formed in Spain to keep catholic traditional

Question 13

tridentine catholicism

Answer 13

time used to describe chruch from 1545 to 1962
og name: angelo roncalli

Question 14

authentic church traditions/dated historical routines

Answer 14

sunday service, prayers, bread and wine, baptism.

veiling, ritual clothing for clergy/laity
ex sash

gate separating alter, Latin language

Question 15

resourcement and aggiornamento

Answer 15

1. all clergy/scholars, etc analyze everything about Christianity and return to as many ancient sources as they could
2. update church

Question 16

themes of vatican council ii

Answer 16

open to modern world
christian unity
social justice

(no more condemning, no list of errors, etc)

Question 17

society of saint pius x

Answer 17

group formed for those who did not like updates

own schools to train priests/nuns , making of own bishops
many in this gets excommunicated

Question 18

3 of 16 major documents

Answer 18

1. gaudium et spes: the church in modern world
2. declaration of religious freedom: follow conscience
3. discrimination- nostra aetate (promoting unity and love among men)

Question 19

Direct charity vs justice

Answer 19

1. direct service to meet immediate need of suffering- immediate help
2. ongoing work to solve cause of suffering (wont need to donate if you could solve reason)

Question 20

communism
socialism
capitalism

Answer 20

government should be in charge of all industries

government should be in charge of local industry
ex: Canada- big socialized industry is socialized medicine (free healthcare by tax)

government should not be in charge of local industry

Question 21

synod

Answer 21

meeting of bishops, focus on one topic, not to change rules but to give opinions

Question 22

reasons women should be ordained

Answer 22

1. nothing in bible says you cant
2. more important as likeness of Jesus (not appearance)
   3.bible mentions equality
3. from vatican ii many traditions were changed but not this (language, gate, etc)
4. social justice: most women help church- cleaning, accountant, etc those positions ignored

Question 23

how does church decide if something is morally acceptable of not

Answer 23

1. natural law: we have gut feeling if it is right or wrong (not God given law, or government law)
2. the magisterium: look back to what what /popes/bishops/encyclicals said about this
3. how does this benefit the poor
4. cracking open bible
5. writing from medieval scholars

Question 24

eugenics

Answer 24

choosing which lives- breeding out better humans (hitler)

Question 25

ensoulment

Answer 25

he moment at which a human or other being gains a soul.

Question 26

double effect (accidentally killed example/ ectopic pregnancy)

Answer 26

what was your intentions (meant to stop him, not kill)

proportionality (how many times did yiu shoot vs he shoot you)

Question 27

reasons church is against biotech stuff like cloning

Answer 27

wasted/terminated (in vitro fertilization)
commodification: assigning value of money to body parts

classes of people- if cloned, they technically twin of mother. inheritance will be messy

high health risk

eugenics: choosing who lives- choosing better quality

no benefit for poor