TERMS Flashcards
abduction
action of moving limb away from the midline of the body
adduction
action of moving the limb toward the midline of the body
adductors
group of muscles the draw the thighs toward the midline
agonist
a muscle that opposing another muscle, causes a movement to happen
anatgonist
a muscle that acts as the opposing force in muscle contraction or relaxation
anterior
positioned at the front
bilateral
both sides of the body
concentric contraction
muscle shortening in response to a load (bicep curl)
deltoid
muscle in the shoulder
eccentric contraction
muscle lengthening in response to a load (lowering weight in bicep curl)
extension
movement increase angle of a joint
flexion
movement that decreases the angle of a joint
isometric contraction
muscle is activated but instead of lengthening or shortening it is held at a constant length
lateral
positioned at the side of the
posterior
positioned at the back