Terms Flashcards
reinforcement that produced independent of the social environment
-describes what the reinforcer is not
-not within control of therapist and can’t be manipulated
-constantly available: behavior and reinforcer areinseperable (behavior and SR+ are one in the same)
Automatic reinforcement definitions
-other preferred items may not compete
-behavior may be difficult to change
-no one single approach to reducing behavior maintained by automatic reinforcement
-function based treatment will be most effective
Automatic reinforcement cont.
behavior is more probably in low stimulation environments
Hypothesis of automatic reinforcement
-Matched stimuli
-Antecedent exercise
Antecedent interventions for automatic reinforcement
stimulation that is the same or similar to that produced by problem behavior
-provide non-contingent access to the item
Matched stimuli
-blocking
-differential reinforcement
Consequence bases interventions for automatic reinforcement
prevent person from exhibiting response
Blocking
behavior that a) Is occasioned by another person’s model of the behavior, b) has formal similarity with the model, c) follows the modeled behavior closely in time, and d) the model is the primary controlling variable for the imitative behavior. A new behavior emitted following a novel antecedent event. No history of reinforcement
imitation
an operant that occurs more frequently under some antecedent conditions than others- occurs because of history of reinforcement
discriminated operant