terms Flashcards

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1
Q

alveolus

A

a deep pit/socket in the maxillae or mandible

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2
Q

articulation

A

junction of 2 bones

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3
Q

bifid

A

cleft in 2 parts or branches

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4
Q

concha

A

spiral structure shaped like a seashell

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5
Q

condyle

A

large, smooth, rounded articulating oval structure

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6
Q

coracoid

A

projection that is shaped like a beak

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7
Q

coronoid

A

triangle projection with a sharp point

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8
Q

costal

A

part of the ribs

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9
Q

crest

A

narrow prominent , ridgelike projection

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10
Q

cribform

A

perforated like a sieve

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11
Q

cuneiform

A

wedge shaped

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12
Q

demifacet

A

half of a facet

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13
Q

diaphysis

A

middle of a long bone, shaft

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14
Q

eminence

A

elevation/projection on a bone

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15
Q

epicondyle

A

projection adjacent to a condyle

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16
Q

epiphysis

A

end of a long bone

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17
Q

facet

A

small, flat, shallow articulating surface

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18
Q

fissure

A

narrow, slit-like opening through a bone

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19
Q

foramen

A

rounded passageway through a bone

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20
Q

fovea

A

a small pit or depression

21
Q

glenoid

A

shaped like a shallow socket

22
Q

head

A

a prominent, rounded epiphysis

23
Q

hiatus

A

a gap

24
Q

lamina

A

thin, flat plate

25
Q

line

A

a low ridge, less prominent than a crest

26
Q

malleolus

A

club-shaped process

27
Q

mastiod

A

breast-shaped

28
Q

meatus

A

passageway through a bone

29
Q

neck

A

constricted portion adjacent to a head

30
Q

notch

A

indentation or v-shaped depression

31
Q

nuchal

A

nape of the neck

32
Q

pedicle

A

supporting column or stalk

33
Q

petrous

A

like a rock

34
Q

process

A

a projection

35
Q

promontory

A

a high place

36
Q

pterygoid

A

winglike

37
Q

ramus

A

angular extension of a bone, a branch

38
Q

septum

A

a partition

39
Q

sinus

A

cavity or hollow space in a bone

40
Q

spine

A

pointed, penlike

41
Q

squamous

A

flat, scale-like

42
Q

sulcus

A

a narrow groove

43
Q

suture

A

line of union that cant move

44
Q

trochanter

A

massive, rough projection only found in the femur

45
Q

trochlea

A

smooth, grooved pulley-like articular process

46
Q

tubercle

A

small round projection

47
Q

tuberosity

A

large rough projection

48
Q

xiphoid

A

shaped like a sword