Terms Flashcards
“Great Man”
A nineteenth-century theory that states that history is largely explained by the impact of great men or
heroes and their superior intellect and other attributes.
360 evaluation
A process through which feedback from an employee’s subordinates, colleagues and supervisors as well
as a self-evaluation by the employee themselves is gathered
accounts receivable
Money owed to a company by its debtors
acquisitiveness
Excessive interest in acquiring money or material objects
affiliative
The need to form social or emotional bonds with others
allocation
To distribute or to give each person a portion of something.
assets
Property owned by an organization or individual
assumptions
Anything that is accepted as true or certain to happen, without proof
attributes
A quality or feature of something
attrition
It is not to replace employees when they leave
authoritarian
To act in a dictatorial manner. Enforcing strict obedience.
balance sheet
A statement of assets, liabilities, and capital for an organization at a particular point in time
behavioral theory
Based on the premise that behaviors are conditioned as a result of experieneces with the evironment; anyone can be trained to behave a preferred way
bias
A prejudice in favor or against one thing, person, or group compared to another, usually in a way that is considered unfair or unjust
bottom-up approach
Starts with the emploees. They are surveyed as the main users of a system to gather information on how to implement a change
business indicators
Numbers that may indicate a positive or negative trend. Examples include demand for product, profit margin revenue, professional development levels of workforce, market share, amount of debt, and deals finalized by the sales team.
business units
A logical segment of a business representing a specific business function and which has its own vision, strategy, and direction
capital assets
Significant pieces of property such as buldings, cars, investment properties, stocks, and bonds
cash disbursements
The money paid out by an organization to settle an obligation
cash receipts
The money received by an organization as payment for a good or service
central-tendency
The tendency for data to move toward the mean value over time. Central tendency is also a measure of
a single value that describes how data cluster around a central value. This value can be used to
represent a sample.
change management
Includes all of the processes involved to prepare, support, and lead individuals, groups, or organizations
in making a change
channel richness
The ability of the channel to handle multiple cues at the same time, to provide rapid feedback, and to
facilitate a more personal conversation
cloud technologies
Any hosted services delivered over the internet. There are three broad groups of services: Infrastructure
as a Service (IaaS), Platform as a Service (PaaS), and Software as a Service (SaaS)