Termodinamica Flashcards

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1
Q

La energia no se crea ni se destruye solo se transforma

A

Ley de la conservacion de la energia

Primera ley

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2
Q

Segunda ley

A

Cuando la energia se transforma disminuye la energia util

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3
Q

Entropia

A

Perdida de orden, complejidad y energia util al transformar la energia

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4
Q

Capacidad de hacer un trabajo

A

Energia

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5
Q

Energia trancerida a un pbjeto para que se mueva

A

Trabajo

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6
Q

Energia en moleculas y liberada por reacciones

A

Energia quimica

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7
Q

Energia almacenada

A

Energia potencial

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8
Q

Energia en movimiento

A

Energia cinetica

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9
Q

Energia que activa una reaccion

A

Energia de activacion

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10
Q

Reaccion exergonica

A

Libera energia (consumo de glucosa)

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11
Q

Reaccion endergonica

A

Absorbe energia (fotosintesis)

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12
Q

Catalizador

A

Moleculas que aceleran una raccion quimica

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13
Q

Enximas

A

Catalizadores biologicos

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