Terminology Review Flashcards

0
Q

The word root Pneumon/o means:

A

Lung

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1
Q

The word root Vas/o means

A

-vessel

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2
Q

The suffix -rrhexis means

A

Rupture of a vessel organ or tissue

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3
Q

The word root myc/o means

A

Fungus or mold

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4
Q

Term Rhinorrhea means

A

-discharge from nose
Rhin/o =nose
-rrhea= flow or discharge

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5
Q

The term hepatomegaly means

A

Enlargement of the liver

Hepat/o=liver
-megaly= enlargement

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6
Q

The suffix -lysis refers to:

A

Dissolution or destruction

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7
Q

The word root phag/o means

A

Ingest

Phag/o= to ingest or eat

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8
Q

The term voice is:

A

-phonia,phon/o=voice

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9
Q

The term Malacia means

A

Softening of the tissue

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10
Q

The term neuropathy means

A

Disease of the nerves

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11
Q

The suffix -rrhagia means

A

Burst forth

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12
Q

The term gastritis means

A

Inflammation of the stomach

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13
Q

Inflammation of the joins is known as

A

Arthritis

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14
Q

The term hypoglycemia means

A

Lower than normal blood sugar level

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15
Q

The term Otalgia means

A

Pain in the ear

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16
Q

The medical term that means to control bleeding is

A

Hemostasis

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17
Q

The term enteritis means

A

Inflammation of the small intestine

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18
Q

The term meaning indigestion or painful digestion

A

Dyspepsia

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19
Q

The medical term used to describe any skin lesion is

A

Dermatosis

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20
Q

The term meaning bladder inflammation is

A

Cystitis

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21
Q

The term bradycardia means

A

Slow heart rate

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22
Q

Term -Algesia mean

A

Sensation of pain

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23
Q

Word dextr/o means

A

Right

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24
Q

World encephal/o means

A

Brain

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25
Q

Term osteocyte

A

Bone cell

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26
Q

The word eardrum is

A

Tympan

A structure that is drum-like

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27
Q

Term oophorectomy

A

Excision of an ovary

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28
Q

Term nephropathy means

A

Disease of kidney

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29
Q

Acrocyanosis means

A

Blue condition of extremities

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30
Q

Term splenomegaly means

A

Enlargement of the spleen

31
Q

The medical term meaning within a vessel is

A

Intravascular

32
Q

The term abdominocentesis means

A

Surgical puncture of the abdomen

33
Q

Suffix -stomy means

A

To form a new opening

34
Q

The term stenosis means

A

Narrowing

35
Q

Cardiomegaly means

A

Enlargement of the heart

36
Q

The term lymphadenitis means

A

Inflammation of the lymph glands/nodes

Lymph/o part aiming to lymph
Aden/o pertaining to a gland
Itis inflammation

37
Q

The term meaning rupture of the uterus means

A

Metrorrhexis
Metr/o related to uterus
Rrhexis rupture of a body part

38
Q

The microscopy examination of cells is called

A

Cytoscopy

39
Q

The prefix meaning between is

A

Inter

40
Q

The term used for surgical removal of a blood clot is

A

Thrombectomy

41
Q

The term meaning hemorrhage from an artery is

A

Arteriorrhagia

42
Q

The term meaning destruction of a stone is

A

Litholysis

Lith/o stone calculus
Lysis destruction

43
Q

The term meaning below the lungs is

A

Subpulmonary

44
Q

The Cholecystitis means inflammation of the

A

Gallbladder

Chol/e bile (gall)

Cyst /o bladder/sac
Itis inflammation

45
Q

The term stomatomycosis means

A

Fungus in the mouth

Stomat/o mouth,opening
Myc/o fungus
Osis condition

46
Q

Inflammation of the gums and tongue

A

Gingivoglossitis

Gingiv/o gum tissue
Gloss/o tongue
Itis inflammation

47
Q

The term meaning incision of the abdominal wall is

A

Abdominocentesis

48
Q

The term meaning behind the peritoneum Is

A

Retroperitoneal

49
Q

The term meaning surgical repair of the hands is

A

Chiroplasty

50
Q

Term meaning stretching of the stomach is

A

Gastrectasia

51
Q

Term meaning take away pain, free from pain is

A

Analgesia

52
Q

The term meaning inflammation of the brain

A

Encephalitis

53
Q

The word root dactyl/o means

A

Finger

54
Q

The term dyskinesia means

A

Difficult movement

55
Q

The term meaning increased heart (pulse) rate is

A

Tachycardia

56
Q

The term meaning one side is

A

Unilateral

57
Q

The term cyanosis means

A

Bluish condition

58
Q

The term antipyretic means

A

Fever reducing

59
Q

The suffix meaning the study of is

A

Logy

60
Q

The term cytology means

A

Study if cells

61
Q

Term leukopenia

A

Decreased white cells

62
Q

The teen meaning thickening (hardening) of the arterie

A

Arteriosclerosis

63
Q

The prefix ab- means

A

Away from

64
Q

The prefix peri means

A

Around about

65
Q

The term neuralgia means

A

Pain in the nerves

66
Q

The term cervical facial pertains to the

A

Face and neck

67
Q

The term meaning destruction if kidney issue means

A

Nephrolysis

68
Q

The term Posteromedial

A

Middle back

69
Q

Term osteoarthropathy means

A

Infection of the bones

70
Q

The term Orchidectomy

A

Surgical removal of testicle

71
Q

Term Adenoma means

A

Tumor of the gland

72
Q

The term mammoplasty means

A

Surgical reconstruction of the breast

73
Q

The term adrenomegaly means

A

Enlargement of the adrenal glands

74
Q

The term gynecopathy means

A

Any disease of the female reproductive system